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  2. Eritrean War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrean_War_of_Independence

    The Eritrean War of Independence was an armed conflict and insurgency aimed at achieving self-determination and independence for Eritrea from Ethiopian rule. Starting in 1961, Eritrean insurgents engaged in guerrilla warfare to liberate Eritrea Province from the control of the Ethiopian Empire under Haile Selassie and later the Derg under Mengistu.

  3. List of active separatist movements in Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_active_separatist...

    Proposed autonomous area: for movements towards greater autonomy for an area but not outright secession. De facto autonomous government: for governments with de facto autonomous control over a region. Government-in-exile: for a government based outside of the region in question, with or without control.

  4. People's Front for Democracy and Justice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_Front_for...

    The Eritrean People's Liberation Front (EPLF), later (from 1994) People's Front for Democracy and Justice, formed from the secessionist movement that successfully fought for the creation of an independent Eritrean nation out of the northernmost province of Ethiopia in 1993.

  5. Eritrean Liberation Front - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrean_Liberation_Front

    The Eritrean Liberation Front (ELF; Tigrinya: ተጋደሎ ሓርነት ኤርትራ; Arabic: جبهة التحرير الإريترية; Italian: Fronte di Liberazione Eritreo), colloquially known as Jebha, was the main independence movement in Eritrea which sought Eritrea's independence from Ethiopia during the 1960s and the early 1970s.

  6. Eritrea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea

    The Eritrean secessionist movement organised the Eritrean Liberation Front in 1961 and fought the Eritrean War of Independence until Eritrea gained de facto independence in 1991. Eritrea gained de jure independence in 1993 after an independence referendum. [26]

  7. Lists of active separatist movements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_active_separatist...

    List of active separatist movements recognized by intergovernmental organizations; List of political parties campaigning for self-government; List of active rebel groups. List of rebel groups that control territory; List of anarchist communities. List of anarchist organizations; Stateless society; Stateless nation; Independence. Self determination

  8. List of historical separatist movements in Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_historical...

    Proposed autonomous area: for movements towards greater autonomy for an area but not outright secession. De facto autonomous government: for governments with de facto autonomous control over a region. Government-in-exile: for a government based outside of the region in question, with or without control.

  9. Portal:Eritrea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Eritrea

    The Eritrean secessionist movement organised the Eritrean Liberation Front in 1961 and fought the Eritrean War of Independence until Eritrea gained de facto independence in 1991. Eritrea gained de jure independence in 1993 after an independence referendum. Eritrea is one of the least developed countries.