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  2. Database index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_index

    A database index is a data structure that improves the speed of data retrieval operations on a database table at the cost of additional writes and storage space to maintain the index data structure. Indexes are used to quickly locate data without having to search every row in a database table every time said table is accessed.

  3. Category:Database index techniques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Database_index...

    This category includes indexing techniques for database management systems. Subcategories. This category has the following 3 subcategories, out of 3 total. B. B-tree ...

  4. Index term - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_term

    Many journals and databases provide access to index terms made by authors of the respective articles. How qualified the provider is decides the quality of both indexer-provided index terms and author-provided index terms. The quality of these two types of index terms is of research interest, particularly in relation to information retrieval.

  5. Database storage structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_storage_structures

    Database tables and indexes may be stored on disk in one of a number of forms, including ordered/unordered flat files, ISAM, heap files, hash buckets, or B+ trees. Each form has its own particular advantages and disadvantages. The most commonly used forms are B-trees and ISAM.

  6. Inverted index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_index

    The purpose of an inverted index is to allow fast full-text searches, at a cost of increased processing when a document is added to the database. [2] The inverted file may be the database file itself, rather than its index. It is the most popular data structure used in document retrieval systems, [3] used on a large scale for example in search ...

  7. Block Range Index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_Range_Index

    A large database index would typically use B-tree algorithms. BRIN is not always a substitute for B-tree, it is an improvement on sequential scanning of an index, with particular (and potentially large) advantages when the index meets particular conditions for being ordered and for the search target to be a narrow set of these values.

  8. Subject indexing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject_indexing

    Indexes are constructed, separately, on three distinct levels: terms in a document such as a book; objects in a collection such as a library; and documents (such as books and articles) within a field of knowledge. Subject indexing is used in information retrieval especially to create bibliographic indexes to retrieve documents on a particular ...

  9. Database engine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_engine

    The simplest form of index is a sorted list of values that can be searched using a binary search with an adjacent reference to the location of the entry, analogous to the index in the back of a book. The same data can have multiple indexes (an employee database could be indexed by last name and hire date). Indexes affect performance, but not ...