Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The American Red Scares, combined with the general atmosphere of the Cold War, had a marked influence on other Anglophone countries. Anticommunist paranoia and violence was significantly advanced in Australia, [ 53 ] Canada, [ 54 ] and the United Kingdom. [ 55 ]
McCarthyism, also known as the Second Red Scare, was the political repression and persecution of left-wing individuals and a campaign spreading fear of communist and Soviet influence on American institutions and of Soviet espionage in the United States during the late 1940s through the 1950s. [1]
Whatever the implications for civil and legal rights, the Gouzenko Affair was the first significant international incident of the Cold War [370] and marked the beginning of the Red Scare. [5] The exposure of Nunn May prompted increased investigation, which discovered such spies as Klaus Fuchs and Julius and Ethel Rosenberg. [371]
The Hollywood blacklist was rooted in events of the 1930s and early 1940s, encompassing the depths of the Great Depression, the Spanish Civil War, and the U.S.-Soviet alliance in World War II. The widespread economic hardships in the 1930s, as well as the rise of fascism in the world, caused a surge in Communist Party USA (CPUSA) membership.
Red Scare or Red Menace, a term used during the Cold War era to describe the Soviet Union or an "international communist conspiracy" Red Menace (New Mexico Lobos), a section in the stadium of the New Mexico Lobos; Red Menace (comics) The Red Menace, an American film made in response to the HUAC's claim of pro-Soviet propaganda in Hollywood
The first Red Scare was a period during the early 20th-century history of the United States marked by a widespread fear of far-left movements, including Bolshevism and anarchism, due to real and imagined events; real events included the Russian 1917 October Revolution, German Revolution of 1918–1919, and anarchist bombings in the U.S.
Under the order, thousands of lesbian and gay applicants were barred from federal employment, and over 5,000 federal employees were fired under suspicions of being homosexual. It came as a part of the US "Lavender Scare" witch hunts which contributed to and complemented the McCarthyist Red Scare. [4]
Beginning in 1950, McCarthy became the most visible public face of a period in the United States in which Cold War tensions fueled fears of widespread communist subversion. [1] He alleged that numerous communists and Soviet spies and sympathizers had infiltrated the United States federal government, universities, film industry, [ 2 ] [ 3 ] and ...