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The Sunda Kingdom (Sundanese: ᮊ (ka) ᮛ (ra) ᮏ (ja) ᮃ (a) ᮔ᮪ (n) ᮞᮥ (su) ᮔ᮪ (n) ᮓ (da), romanized: Karajaan Sunda, Indonesian pronunciation:) was a Sundanese Hindu kingdom located in the western portion of the island of Java from 669 to around 1579, covering the area of present-day Banten, Jakarta, West Java, and the western part of Central Java.
The United Kingdom of Sunda and Galuh was a kingdom in West Java and western part of Central Java territory which emerged as a unification of the Sunda kingdom and the Galuh kingdom. The two kingdoms themselves were a result of the division of the former Tarumanagara kingdom. This kingdom was often just called the Sunda Kingdom based on ...
Identify the separate entity of Sunda and Galuh kingdom. Also removing Tarumanagara and Kalingga (Holing) because it is different era. 17:46, 5 November 2009: 604 × 306 (205 KB) Gunkarta {{Information |Description={{en|1=The historical map of Sunda Kingdom.
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By 1482, the Sunda kingdom lost its important eastern port of Cirebon. Bujangga Manik manuscript, written circa the second half of the 15th century (1450–1500) reported that the eastern boundary of Sunda Kingdom realm with its Javanese neighbour was the Cipamali river in present-day Brebes Regency.
Deutsch: Karte von Sunda und Sahul sowie der Wallace-Linie, der Lydekker-Linie und der Weber-Linie. Als Sahul wird die zusammenhängende Landmasse bezeichnet, die während der letzten Eiszeit aus Australien, der nordöstlich davon gelegenen Insel Neuguinea und der südöstlich gelegenen Insel Tasmanien bestand.
These claims served as a reference for the Portuguese when they arrived in Indonesia in 1500 AD and explored the Sunda kingdom in West Java. They categorized the region into Greater Sunda (Sunda Besar) for the larger western islands and Lesser Sunda (Sunda Kecil) for the smaller eastern islands.
After the formation and consolidation of the Sunda Kingdom's unity and identity during the Pajajaran era under the rule of Sri Baduga Maharaja (popularly known as King Siliwangi), the shared common identity of Sundanese people was more firmly established. They adopted the name "Sunda" to identify their kingdom, their people and their language.