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  2. Electrical steel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_steel

    Non-oriented electrical silicon steel (image made with magneto-optical sensor and polarizer microscope) Electrical steel made without special processing to control crystal orientation, non-oriented steel, usually has a silicon level of 2 to 3.5% and has similar magnetic properties in all directions, i.e., it is isotropic.

  3. Magnetic domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_domain

    Electromagnetic dynamic magnetic domain motion of grain oriented electrical silicon steel Moving domain walls in a grain of silicon steel caused by an increasing external magnetic field in the "downward" direction, observed in a Kerr microscope. White areas are domains with magnetization directed up, dark areas are domains with magnetization ...

  4. Silicon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon

    Silicon enters the ocean in a dissolved form such as silicic acid or silicate. [103] Since diatoms are one of the main users of these forms of silicon, they contribute greatly to the concentration of silicon throughout the ocean. Silicon forms a nutrient-like profile in the ocean due to the diatom productivity in shallow depths. [103]

  5. Ferromagnetism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferromagnetism

    Ferromagnetism is a property of certain materials (such as iron) that results in a significant, observable magnetic permeability, and in many cases, a significant magnetic coercivity, allowing the material to form a permanent magnet. Ferromagnetic materials are noticeably attracted to a magnet, which is a consequence of their substantial ...

  6. Saturation (magnetic) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturation_(magnetic)

    When the primary current exceeds a certain value, the core is pushed into its saturation region, limiting further increases in secondary current. In a more sophisticated application, saturable core inductors and magnetic amplifiers use a DC current through a separate winding to control an inductor's impedance. Varying the current in the control ...

  7. Magnetic alloy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_alloy

    A magnetic alloy is a combination of various metals from the periodic table such as ferrite that exhibits magnetic properties such as ferromagnetism. Typically the alloy contains one of the three main magnetic elements (which appear on the Bethe-Slater curve ): iron (Fe) , nickel (Ni) , or cobalt (Co) .

  8. Iron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron

    Sheet steel, 2. Silicon steel, 3. ... In the absence of an external source of magnetic field, the atoms get spontaneously ... The current EAR for iron for women ages ...

  9. Magnetic susceptibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_susceptibility

    The volume magnetic susceptibility, represented by the symbol χ v (often simply χ, sometimes χ m – magnetic, to distinguish from the electric susceptibility), is defined in the International System of Units – in other systems there may be additional constants – by the following relationship: [4] [5]