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  2. Jammed finger - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammed_finger

    The injured finger may be examined to determine where the pain is worst. [3] If the finger is sprained or dislocated, pain will be worse at the joint rather than the bone. [3] Due to the risk of dislocations or fractures, x-rays should be conducted prior testing joint stability. This allows for prior detection of a dislocation or fracture. [3]

  3. Cryotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryotherapy

    An ice pack is placed over an injured area and is intended to absorb heat of a closed traumatic or Edematous injury by using conduction to transfer thermal energy. The physiologic effects of cold application include immediate vasoconstriction with reflexive vasodilation , decreased local metabolism and enzymatic activity, and decreased oxygen ...

  4. Cold compression therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_compression_therapy

    Cold compression is a combination of cryotherapy and static compression, commonly used for the treatment of pain and inflammation after acute injury or surgical procedures. [1] [2] Cryotherapy, the use of ice or cold in a therapeutic setting, has become one of the most common treatments in orthopedic medicine. The primary reason for using ...

  5. Joint dislocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_dislocation

    Dislocations can occur in any major joint (shoulder, knees, etc.) or minor joint (toes, fingers, etc.). The most common joint dislocation is a shoulder dislocation. [1] The treatment for joint dislocation is usually by closed reduction, that is, skilled manipulation to return the bones to their normal position. Only trained medical ...

  6. Thoracic outlet syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_outlet_syndrome

    TOS can involve only part of the hand (as in the pinky and adjacent half of the ring finger), all of the hand, or the inner aspect of the forearm and upper arm. Pain can also be in the side of the neck, the pectoral area below the clavicle, the armpit/axillary area, and the upper back (i.e., the trapezius and rhomboid area).

  7. Acquired hand deformity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acquired_hand_deformity

    Mallet finger is acquired due to injury to the thin extensor tendon that functions to straighten the end (DIP) joint of a finger. [8] Jamming of the finger induces a rupture of the extensor tendon or a broken bone at the tendon's site of attachment. [9] This results in a droopy and crooked appearance of the end joint of the finger, resembling a ...

  8. Hand injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hand_injury

    Fractures of the fingers occur when the finger or hands hit a solid object. Fractures are most common at the base of the little finger (boxer's fracture). Nerve injuries occur as a result of trauma, compression or over-stretching. Nerves send impulses to the brain about sensation and also play an important role in finger movement.

  9. List of eponymous fractures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_fractures

    distal radius fracture with ulnar dislocation and entrapment of styloid process under annular ligament: Moore's fracture at TheFreeDictionary.com: Pipkin fracture-dislocation: G. Pipkin: posterior dislocation of hip with avulsion fracture of fragment of femoral head by the ligamentum teres: impact to the knee with the hip flexed (dashboard injury)