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  2. Transaction log - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transaction_log

    Physically, a log is a file listing changes to the database, stored in a stable storage format. If, after a start, the database is found in an inconsistent state or not been shut down properly, the database management system reviews the database logs for uncommitted transactions and rolls back the changes made by these transactions ...

  3. Savepoint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savepoint

    A savepoint is a way of implementing subtransactions (also known as nested transactions) within a relational database management system by indicating a point within a transaction that can be "rolled back to" without affecting any work done in the transaction before the savepoint was created. Multiple savepoints can exist within a single ...

  4. Algorithms for Recovery and Isolation Exploiting Semantics

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms_for_Recovery...

    The transaction table contains all currently running transactions and the Sequence Number of the last log entry they created. We create log records of the form (Sequence Number, Transaction ID, Page ID, Redo, Undo, Previous Sequence Number). The Redo and Undo fields keep information about the changes this log record saves and how to undo them.

  5. Database transaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_transaction

    A database transaction symbolizes a unit of work, performed within a database management system (or similar system) against a database, that is treated in a coherent and reliable way independent of other transactions. A transaction generally represents any change in a database.

  6. Adaptive Server Enterprise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_Server_Enterprise

    SAP ASE (Adaptive Server Enterprise), originally known as Sybase SQL Server, and also commonly known as Sybase DB or Sybase ASE, is a relational model database server developed by Sybase Corporation, which later became part of SAP SE. ASE was developed for the Unix operating system, and is also available for Microsoft Windows.

  7. SAP IQ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAP_IQ

    SAP Control Center can be used for monitoring SAP Sybase servers and resources (node, multiplex) from any location, as well as monitoring performance, and spotting usage trends, The web application has a multi-tiered plug-in architecture which is made up of a server and product-based agents that bring SAP Sybase performance back to the Control ...

  8. Write-ahead logging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Write-ahead_logging

    A write ahead log is an append-only auxiliary disk-resident structure used for crash and transaction recovery. The changes are first recorded in the log, which must be written to stable storage, before the changes are written to the database. [2] The main functionality of a write-ahead log can be summarized as: [3]

  9. Data control language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Control_Language

    Though database systems use SQL, they also have their own additional proprietary extensions that are usually only used on their system. For Example Microsoft SQL server uses Transact-SQL (T-SQL) which is an extension of SQL. Similarly Oracle uses PL-SQL which is their proprietary extension for them only.