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  2. Psychological behaviorism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_behaviorism

    Psychological behaviorism is a form of behaviorism —a major theory within psychology which holds that generally human behaviors are learned—proposed by Arthur W. Staats. The theory is constructed to advance from basic animal learning principles to deal with all types of human behavior, including personality, culture, and human evolution.

  3. John B. Watson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_B._Watson

    John Broadus Watson (January 9, 1878 – September 25, 1958) was an American psychologist who popularized the scientific theory of behaviorism, establishing it as a psychological school. [ 2] Watson advanced this change in the psychological discipline through his 1913 address at Columbia University, titled Psychology as the Behaviorist Views It ...

  4. Behaviorism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behaviorism

    Behaviorism (also spelled behaviourism) is a systematic approach to understand the behavior of humans and other animals. It assumes that behavior is either a reflex elicited by the pairing of certain antecedent stimuli in the environment, or a consequence of that individual's history, including especially reinforcement and punishment contingencies, together with the individual's current ...

  5. B. F. Skinner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B._F._Skinner

    Skinner developed behavior analysis, especially the philosophy of radical behaviorism, [8] and founded the experimental analysis of behavior, a school of experimental research psychology. He also used operant conditioning to strengthen behavior, considering the rate of response to be the most effective measure of response strength.

  6. History of psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_psychology

    Psychology. Psychology is defined as "the scientific study of behavior and mental processes". Philosophical interest in the human mind and behavior dates back to the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Persia, Greece, China, and India. [ 1]

  7. Cognitive revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_revolution

    Cognitive revolution. The cognitive revolution was an intellectual movement that began in the 1950s as an interdisciplinary study of the mind and its processes, from which emerged a new field known as cognitive science. [ 1] The preexisting relevant fields were psychology, linguistics, computer science, anthropology, neuroscience, and ...

  8. Behavioural sciences - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behavioural_sciences

    Behavioral science is composed of different disciplines of social science which include anthropology, psychology, and sociology. Behavioral science is one of the only disciplines that study different disciplines all in one. [3] Behavioral science focuses on human behavior by using some of the great findings by anthropologists, psychologists ...

  9. Psychology of learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychology_of_learning

    The psychology of learning refers to theories and research on how individuals learn. There are many theories of learning. Some take on a more behaviorist approach which focuses on inputs and reinforcements. [ 1][ 2][ 3] Other approaches, such as neuroscience and social cognition, focus more on how the brain's organization and structure ...