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  2. Countries of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom

    Since 1922, the United Kingdom has been made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales (which collectively make up Great Britain) and Northern Ireland ( variously described as a country, [ 1] province, [ 2][ 3][ 4] jurisdiction [ 5] or region [ 6][ 7] ). The UK Prime Minister 's website has used the phrase "countries within a country" to ...

  3. Geography of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Geography_of_the_United_Kingdom

    The United Kingdom is a sovereign state located off the north-western coast of continental Europe.With a total area of approximately 244,376 square kilometres (94,354 sq mi), [a] [1] the UK occupies the major part of the British Isles archipelago and includes the island of Great Britain, the north-eastern one-sixth of the island of Ireland and many smaller surrounding islands. [3]

  4. Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotland

    Scotland (Scots: Scotland; Scottish Gaelic: Alba) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjacent islands , principally in the archipelagos of the Hebrides and the Northern Isles .

  5. List of cities in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_the...

    List of cities in the United Kingdom. Examples of major urban areas in the United Kingdom; Liverpool, Edinburgh, Newcastle upon Tyne; and London. This is a list of cities in the United Kingdom that are officially designated as such as of 12 November 2022. [ 1][ 2] It lists those places that have been granted city status by letters patent or ...

  6. United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom

    Internet TLD. .uk[l] The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom(UK) or Britain,[m]is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of the continental mainland. [21][22]It comprises England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.

  7. Counties of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counties_of_the_United_Kingdom

    Counties of the United Kingdom. The counties of the United Kingdom are subnational divisions of the United Kingdom, used for the purposes of administrative, geographical and political demarcation. The older term, shire is historically equivalent to county. By the Middle Ages, county had become established as the unit of local government, at ...

  8. Cities of Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cities_of_Scotland

    Scotland has eight cities. Edinburgh is the capital city and Glasgow is the most populous. Scottish towns were granted burghs or royal burgh status by Scottish kings, including by David I of Scotland and William the Lion. City status has later been granted by royal charter and letters patent. Scotland has gained new cities since the year 2000 ...

  9. Outline of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_the_United_Kingdom

    Area of the United Kingdom: 244,820 km 2 (94,530 sq mi) – 79th most extensive country. Area of the countries of the United Kingdom. Extreme points of the United Kingdom : North: Out Stack, Shetland Islands 60°51′N 0°52′W. /  60.850°N 0.867°W  / 60.850; -0.867. South: Western Rocks, Isles of Scilly 49°51′N 6°24′W.