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The exact term "Holy Roman Empire" was not used until the 13th century, before which the empire was referred to variously as universum regnum ("the whole kingdom", as opposed to the regional kingdoms), imperium christianum ("Christian empire"), or Romanum imperium ("Roman empire"), [29] but the Emperor's legitimacy always rested on the concept ...
The precise extent of either empire at its greatest territorial expansion is a matter of debate among scholars. Several empires in human history have been contenders for the largest of all time, depending on definition and mode of measurement.
In the 18th century, the Holy Roman Empire consisted of approximately 1,800 such territories, the majority being tiny estates owned by the families of Imperial Knights. [2] This page does not directly contain the list but discusses the format of the various lists and offers some background to understand the complex organisation of the Holy ...
Corrected the status of Sardinia, which was not part of the Holy Roman Empire: 06:42, 14 February 2019: 400 × 280 (973 KB) Alphathon: Rebuilt more accurately: 02:44, 2 November 2017: 400 × 280 (1,011 KB) Ernio48: User created page with UploadWizard
Remnant of the Roman Empire at its greatest extent in 450. Parthian Empire: 2,800,000: A Persian Middle Eastern empire lasting from 248 BC – 226 AD, was the successor state to the Greek Seleucid Empire and a major antagonist to the Roman Empire. Measured at its apex circa 0 AD. Medes (Median Empire) 2,800,000
English: The Holy Roman Empire at its greatest territorial extent from the early to middle 13th century (c. 1200- c. 1250). The Kingdom of Jerusalem and other crusader states are not depicted. The Kingdom of Jerusalem and other crusader states are not depicted.
The Holy Roman Emperor exerted no great influence on the lands of the Holy Roman Empire by the end of the Thirty Years' War. In the north of the empire, Prussia emerged as a powerful Protestant nation. Under many gifted rulers, like King Frederick the Great, Prussia expanded its power and defeated its rival Austria many times in war.
Charlemagne is crowned Holy Roman Emperor though disputed. [23] With his crowning, Charlemagne's kingdom is officially recognized by the Papacy as the largest in Europe since the fall of the Roman Empire. c. 800: Gunpowder is invented in the late Tang dynasty (somewhere around 9th century). [24] One of the "Four Great Inventions" of China. [25]