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  2. To each according to his contribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/To_each_according_to_his...

    To each according to his contribution" is a principle of distribution considered to be one of the defining features of socialism. It refers to an arrangement whereby individual compensation is representative of one's contribution to the social product (total output of the economy) in terms of effort, labor and productivity. [1]

  3. Abstract labour and concrete labour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abstract_labour_and...

    If labour produces useless products or results, it is simply a waste of labour-time and difficult or impossible to sell them. So, Marx argues that human work is both (1) an activity which, by its useful effect, helps to create particular kinds of products, and (2) in an economic sense a value-forming activity that, if it is productively applied ...

  4. Work (human activity) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work_(human_activity)

    Work, labor (labour in Commonwealth English), or an occupation or job is the intentional activity people perform to support the needs and desires of themselves, other people, or organizations. [1] In the context of economics , work can be viewed as the human activity that contributes (along with other factors of production ) towards the goods ...

  5. What is the meaning behind Labor Day and why do we ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/meaning-behind-labor-day-why...

    It is celebrated on the first Monday in September every year

  6. Learn the True Meaning of Labor Day With These ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/read-quotes-ahead-labor-day...

    Beyond the barbecues and pool parties, Labor Day is a holiday focused on honoring the hard work of those who fought for workers' rights in the late 19th century. While the holiday is always a fun ...

  7. Perverse incentive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perverse_incentive

    Initially, this was a successful strategy; large numbers of snakes were killed for the reward. Eventually, however, people began to breed cobras for the income. When the government became aware of this, the reward program was scrapped. The cobra breeders set their snakes free, leading to an overall increase in the wild cobra population. [4] [5]

  8. Employee recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Employee_recognition

    The track of scientific research around employee recognition and motivation was constructed on the foundation of early theories of behavioral science and psychology. [3] The earliest scientific papers on employee recognition have tended to draw upon a combination of needs-based motivation (for example, Hertzberg 1966; Maslow 1943) theories and reinforcement theory (Mainly Pavlov 1902; B.F ...

  9. Labor theory of property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labor_theory_of_property

    The labor theory of property does not only apply to land itself, but to any application of labor to nature. For example, natural rights thinker Lysander Spooner , [ 4 ] says that an apple taken from an unowned tree would become the property of the person who plucked it, as he has labored to acquire it.