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  2. Kiswah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiswah

    The textile covering of the Kaaba has multiple parts including, the hizam (Arabic: حزام) and sitara (Arabic: سِتَارَة) or burqu' (Arabic: برقع). The earliest known still-extant sitara was manufactured in Egypt and dates to 1544, and the earliest Ottoman hizam was made for Selim II in the late 16th century.

  3. Kaaba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaaba

    The Kaaba is a cuboid-shaped structure made of stones. It is approximately 15 m (49 ft 3 in) high with sides measuring 12 m (39 ft 4 in) × 10.5 m (34 ft 5 in) wide [89] (Hawting states 10 m (32 ft 10 in). [90] Inside the Kaaba, the floor is made of marble and limestone. The interior walls are clad with tiled, white marble halfway to the roof ...

  4. Masjid al-Haram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masjid_al-Haram

    The Ka'aba is a cuboid-shaped building in the center of the Great Mosque and the most sacred site in Islam. [57] It is the focal point for Islamic rituals like prayer and pilgrimage. [57] [58] [59] The Black Stone is the eastern cornerstone of the Kaaba and plays a role in the pilgrimage. [60] [61]

  5. Qibla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qibla

    The qibla is the direction of the Kaaba, a cube-like building at the centre of the Sacred Mosque (al-Masjid al-Haram) in Mecca, in the Hijaz region of Saudi Arabia. Other than its role as qibla, it is also the holiest site for Muslims, also known as the House of God (Bayt Allah) and where the tawaf (the circumambulation ritual) is performed during the Hajj and umrah pilgrimages.

  6. Ajyad Fortress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajyad_Fortress

    The fortress was built in 1780 under Ottoman rule (later Hejaz vilayet) to protect the Kaaba in Mecca from bandits and invaders. [1] [2] The fort covered some 23,000 m 2 (250,000 sq ft) on Bulbul Mountain [3] (a spur of Jebel Kuda) overlooking the Masjid al-Haram from the south.

  7. Sitara (textile) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitara_(textile)

    One of the rites of the hajj is the tawaf which involves walking seven times around the Kaaba. [8] The textile coverings of the Kaaba are among the most sacred objects in Islamic art. [5] A sitara, on average 5.75 metres (18.9 ft) by 3.5 metres (11 ft), covers the door of the Kaaba and forms part of the kiswah: the textile covering of the ...

  8. Category:Ottoman architecture in Albania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Ottoman...

    Shqip; Türkçe ... Pages in category "Ottoman architecture in Albania" The following 25 pages are in this category, out of 25 total. This list may not reflect recent ...

  9. Islamization of Albania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamization_of_Albania

    Skanderbeg (1405 –1468) Albanians began converting to Islam when they became part of the Ottoman Empire in the late 14th century. [1] Albania differs from other regions in the Balkans such as Bulgaria and Bosnia in that until the 1500s, Islam remained confined to members of the co-opted aristocracy and sparse military outpost settlements of Yuruks.