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  2. History of the territorial organization of Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_territorial...

    Map of 1720 showing the interior kingdoms of peninsular Spain during the Ancient Regime. Map of 1841, made by J. Archer, showing for Spain the territorial division of Floridablanca of 1785. [2] Philip V created, taking as a base the pre-existing provinces created by the Austrias, the institution of the intendancies. Although it is true that ...

  3. Padrón Real - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padrón_Real

    During the late 16th century, Juan Lopez de Velasco was cosmographer major in Seville. He produced a master map and twelve subsidiary maps portraying the worldwide Spanish Empire in cartographic form. This feat surpassed anything done by other European powers at that time. However, this marked the end of Spain's supremacy in mapmaking.

  4. Iberian cartography, 1400–1600 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iberian_cartography,_1400...

    It was in the late sixteenth century when Spain was able to represent this idea through rationalizing the American Empire, which was beginning to spread a bit too thinly. [21] As time progressed into the 16th century, the development of Spanish maps began to increase, primarily those that were depicting the New World. The actual numerical ...

  5. History of Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Spain

    By the 17th century, the Catholic Church and Spain had a close bond, attesting to the fact that Spain was virtually free of Protestantism during the 16th century. In 1620, there were 100,000 Spaniards in the clergy; by 1660 the number had grown to about 200,000, and the Church owned 20% of all the land in Spain.

  6. Habsburg Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habsburg_Spain

    As the 16th century had worn on, inflation in Spain triggered hardship for the peasantry. it was a result of state debt and, more importantly, the importation of silver and gold from the New World. The average cost of goods quintupled in the 16th century in Spain, led by wool and grain.

  7. History of Seville - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Seville

    The Casa had a large number of cartographers and navigators, archivists, record keepers, administrators and others involved in producing and managing the Padrón Real, the secret official Spanish master map used as a template for the maps present on all Spanish ships during the 16th century. It was probably a large-scale chart that hung on the ...

  8. History of the Catholic Church in Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Catholic...

    The Catholic Church in Spain has a long history, starting in the 1st century. It is the largest religion in Spain, with 58.6% of Spaniards identifying as Catholic. [1] Attempts were made from the late 1st century to the late 3rd century to establish the church in the Iberian peninsula.

  9. 16th century - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_Century

    The 16th century began with the ... Spain and Portugal colonized large parts ... 1519–1540: In America, Hernando de Soto expeditions map the Gulf of Mexico ...