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The United States raw milk debate concerns issues of food safety and claimed health benefits of raw milk (unpasteurized and unhomogenized), and whether authorities responsible for regulating food safety should prohibit sale of raw milk for consumption. Raw milk makes up a small proportion of US general population milk consumption. [1]
The overall consensus from the medical, food safety, and dietary community is that raw milk is not safe to drink. “There are lots of reasons not to drink raw milk,” Dr. Russo says.
Milk homogenization is accomplished by mixing large amounts of harvested milk, then forcing the milk at high pressure through small holes. [7] Milk homogenization is an essential tool of the milk food industry to prevent creating various levels of flavor and fat concentration. Another application of homogenization is in soft drinks like cola ...
Many modern cheesemakers, however, use pasteurized milk for safety, compliance with regulations, or convenience. [16] A thick mixture known as syllabub was created by milkmaids squirting milk directly from a cow into a container of cider, beer [17] or other beverage. [18] Raw yak milk can ferment overnight to become yak butter.
The process of heating milk before it's bottled and put on the shelves became a mandatory safety measure in the mid-20th century. Raw milk, on the other hand, is not processed at all.
Rancidification can also detract from the nutritional value of food, as some vitamins are sensitive to oxidation. [3] Similar to rancidification, oxidative degradation also occurs in other hydrocarbons, such as lubricating oils , fuels , and mechanical cutting fluids .
The Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code – Standard 2.5.2 – Defines cream as a milk product comparatively rich in fat, in the form of an emulsion of fat-in-skim milk, which can be obtained by separation from milk. Cream sold without further specification must contain no less than 350 g/kg (35%) milk fat. [6]
Additionally, Wilson tells us that “oat milk is low in protein and higher in carbohydrates than most non-dairy milk options since it is made from oats, [but it] can contain small amounts of beta ...