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  2. Mecillinam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecillinam

    Mecillinam or amdinocillin is an extended-spectrum penicillin antibiotic of the amidinopenicillin class that binds specifically to penicillin binding protein 2 (PBP2), [2] and is only considered to be active against Gram-negative bacteria.

  3. Bacteriocin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteriocin

    The bacteriocins from E. coli are called colicins (formerly called 'colicines', meaning 'coli killers'). These are the longest studied bacteriocins. They are a diverse group of bacteriocins and do not include all the bacteriocins produced by E. coli. In fact, one of the oldest known so-called colicins was called colicin V and is now known as ...

  4. Pivmecillinam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pivmecillinam

    Pivmecillinam , or amdinocillin pivoxil , sold under the brand name Selexid and Pivya among others, is an orally active prodrug of mecillinam, an extended-spectrum penicillin antibiotic. Pivmecillinam is the pivaloyloxymethyl ester of mecillinam.

  5. Colistin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colistin

    Colistin, also known as polymyxin E, is an antibiotic medication used as a last-resort treatment for multidrug-resistant Gram-negative infections including pneumonia. [ 7 ] [ 8 ] These may involve bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa , Klebsiella pneumoniae , or Acinetobacter . [ 9 ]

  6. Cefixime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cefixime

    Cefixime is a broad spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic and is commonly used to treat bacterial infections of the ear, urinary tract, and upper respiratory tract. The following represents MIC susceptibility data for a few medically significant microorganisms: [15] Escherichia coli: 0.015 μg/mL – 4 μg/mL

  7. Colicin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colicin

    A colicin is a type of bacteriocin produced by and toxic to some strains of Escherichia coli. [1] Colicins are released into the environment to reduce competition from other bacterial strains.

  8. List of antibiotics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_antibiotics

    Antibiotics by class Generic name Brand names Common uses [4] Possible side effects [4] Mechanism of action Aminoglycosides; Amikacin: Amikin: Infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria, such as Escherichia coli and Klebsiella particularly Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Effective against aerobic bacteria (not obligate/facultative anaerobes) and ...

  9. Cefuroxime axetil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cefuroxime_axetil

    Cefuroxime axetil is a second generation cephalosporin that, like penicillins antibiotics, contains a β-lactam ring structure. Cephalosporins work as bactericidal antibiotics; that by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), inhibit the last step of the bacterial cell wall synthesis. Once the β-lactam ring binds to PBPs, cross-linking ...