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  2. Mind–body dualism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mindbody_dualism

    In the philosophy of mind, mindbody dualism denotes either the view that mental phenomena are non-physical, [1] or that the mind and body are distinct and separable. [2] Thus, it encompasses a set of views about the relationship between mind and matter, as well as between subject and object, and is contrasted with other positions, such as physicalism and enactivism, in the mindbody problem.

  3. Interactionism (philosophy of mind) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interactionism_(philosophy...

    Interactionism was propounded by the French rationalist philosopher René Descartes (1596–1650), and continues to be associated with him. Descartes posited that the body, being physical matter, was characterized by spatial extension but not by thought and feeling, while the mind, being a separate substance, had no spatial extension but could think and feel. [2]

  4. Mind–body dualism

    en.wikipedia.org/api/rest_v1/page/mobile-html...

    In the philosophy of mind, mindbody dualism denotes either the view that mental phenomena are non-physical, [1] or that the mind and body are distinct and separable. [2] Thus, it encompasses a set of views about the relationship between mind and matter, as well as between subject and object, and is contrasted with other positions, such as physicalism and enactivism, in the mindbody problem.

  5. Psychophysical parallelism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychophysical_parallelism

    Psychophysical parallelism can be compared to epiphenomenalism due to the fact that they are both non-fundamentalist methods to link mind and body causality. Psychophysical parallelism is the ideology that the mind and the body hold no interaction between them, but that they are synchronized.

  6. Philosophy of mind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_mind

    [1] [2] [3] Aspects of the mind that are studied include mental events, mental functions, mental properties, consciousness and its neural correlates, the ontology of the mind, the nature of cognition and of thought, and the relationship of the mind to the body. Dualism and monism are the two central schools of thought on the mindbody problem ...

  7. Mind–body problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mindbody_problem

    Illustration of mindbody dualism by René Descartes. Inputs are passed by the sensory organs to the pineal gland, and from there to the immaterial spirit. The mindbody problem is a philosophical problem concerning the relationship between thought and consciousness in the human mind and body. [1] [2]

  8. Bodymind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodymind

    It is these characteristic differences between these two – between mind and body – that lead to the Mind-Body problem.". [ 2 ] While Western populations tend to believe more in the idea of dualism, there is also good research on the neurophysiology of emotions and their foundation in human meaning-making and mental function, such as the ...

  9. Logical behaviorism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_behaviorism

    Ryle believes that mind-body dualism mistakenly puts the mind in the category of a 'thing', a non-physical entity that exists, driving our actions. But, says Ryle, the mind is not a thing. It is simply a way of talking about behaviour, specifically the dispositions of people to act in certain ways.