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An image file format is a file format for a digital image. There are many formats that can be used, such as JPEG, PNG, and GIF. Most formats up until 2022 were for storing 2D images, not 3D ones. The data stored in an image file format may be compressed or uncompressed.
PIC files commonly stored palette-indexed images ranging from 2 or 4 colors to 16 and 256 colors, although the format has been extended to record true-color (24-bit) images as well. Although it is device-independent, the PIC format also contains additional information about the device that it was created on, which sometimes leads PCPaint Pictor ...
Portable Anymap File Format ASCII.pnm image/x-portable-anymap Yes PostScript: page description/scripting language, levels 1–3 Adobe.ps, .ps2, .ps3 printing/publishing industry standard format PPM: Portable Pixmap File Format ASCII.ppm image/x-portable-pixmap Very easy to understand. Programs to analyze and write to this format are easily ...
High Efficiency Image File Format (HEIF) is an international standard defined by MPEG-H Part 12 (ISO/IEC 3008-12), first published by the ISO in 2017. It is designed as a container for photographic images in any image encoding.
.bak, .bk – Bak file various backup formats: some just copies of data files, some in application-specific data backup formats, some formats for general file backup programs BIN – binary data, often memory dumps of executable code or data to be re-used by the same software that originated it
JPEG Multi-Picture Format (MPO, extension .mpo) is a JPEG-based format for storing multiple images in a single file. It contains two or more JPEG files concatenated together. [ 64 ] [ 65 ] It also defines a JPEG APP2 marker segment for image description.
Many raw file formats, including IIQ , 3FR , DCR, K25, KDC , CRW, CR2, CR3 , ERF , MEF , MOS , NEF NRW , ORF , PEF , RW2 and ARW, SRF, SR2 , are based on TIFF, the Tag Image File Format. [4] These files may deviate from the TIFF standard in a number of ways, including the use of a non-standard file header, the inclusion of additional image tags ...
An open file format is a file format for storing digital data, defined by a published specification usually maintained by a standards organization, and which can be used and implemented by anyone. For example, an open format can be implemented by both proprietary and free and open source software , using the typical software licenses used by each.