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  2. Translation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translation

    Translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by means of an equivalent target-language text. [1] ... an accomplished French-to-English ...

  3. Translation (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translation_(biology)

    In biology, translation is the process in living cells in which proteins are produced using RNA molecules as templates. The generated protein is a sequence of amino ...

  4. Toledo School of Translators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toledo_School_of_Translators

    The first known translation of this period, the Lapidario, a book about the medical properties of various rocks and gems, was done by Yehuda ben Moshe Cohen assisted by Garci Pérez, when Alfonso was still infante. Alfonso obtained the book from a Jew who had kept it hidden, and commanded Yehuda to translate it from Arabic into the Castilian ...

  5. Eukaryotic translation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukaryotic_translation

    Eukaryotic translation is the biological process by which messenger RNA is translated into proteins in eukaryotes. It consists of four phases: initiation, elongation, termination, and recapping. It consists of four phases: initiation, elongation, termination, and recapping.

  6. Release factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Release_factor

    During translation of mRNA, most codons are recognized by "charged" tRNA molecules, called aminoacyl-tRNAs because they are adhered to specific amino acids corresponding to each tRNA's anticodon. In the standard genetic code, there are three mRNA stop codons: UAG ("amber"), UAA ("ochre"), and UGA ("opal" or "umber"). Although these stop codons ...

  7. Translation studies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translation_studies

    Translation studies is an academic interdiscipline dealing with the systematic study of the theory, description and application of translation, interpreting, ...

  8. Translational research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translational_research

    Translational research (also called translation research, translational science, or, when the context is clear, simply translation) ...

  9. House of Wisdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Wisdom

    This was accomplished through academic knowledge and creative rehearsal. [36] The House of Wisdom was known for being a space for scholarly growth and contribution which during the time greatly contributed to the Translation Movement. [37] The Translation Movement started in this House of Wisdom and lasted for over two centuries.