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  2. Monastic sign languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monastic_sign_languages

    Modern Cistercian monks in England or the United States use a syntax derived "heavily, but not exclusively", from English, [6] while Cistercian monks in France loosely follow the syntax of the French language; at least as much as it is possible to do so, given the limited lexicon. [7]

  3. Hiberno-Latin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiberno-Latin

    It has been suggested that the unusual vocabulary of the poems was the result of the monks learning Latin words from dictionaries and glossaries which did not distinguish between obscure and common words; unlike many others in Western Europe at the time, the Irish monks did not speak a language descended from Latin.

  4. Monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monasticism

    Forest dwelling was a common practice in early Buddhism, and it is still followed by some Buddhist sects such as the Thai Forest Tradition.. The Sangha or community of ordained Buddhist bhikkhus (Pali bhikkhu, like Sanskrit bhikṣuts, means 'simag; one who lives by alms' [2]), and original bhikkhunīs (nuns) were founded by Gautama Buddha during his lifetime over 2500 years ago.

  5. Monk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monk

    Portrait depicting a Carthusian monk in the Roman Catholic Church (1446) Buddhist monks collecting alms. A monk (/ m ʌ ŋ k /; from Greek: μοναχός, monachos, "single, solitary" via Latin monachus) [1] [2] is a man who is a member of a religious order and lives in a monastery. [3] A monk usually lives his life in prayer and contemplation ...

  6. Christian monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_monasticism

    The word monk originated from the Greek μοναχός (monachos, 'monk'), itself from μόνος (monos) meaning 'alone'. [1] [2] Christian monks did not live in monasteries at first; rather, they began by living alone as solitaries, as the word monos might suggest. As more people took on the lives of monks, living alone in the wilderness ...

  7. List of monasteries in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monasteries_in_the...

    Franciscan Monastery of the Holy Land in America, a Roman Catholic monastery located in Washington, D.C. [94] Georgetown Visitation Monastery, a Roman Catholic monastery located in Washington, D.C. [95] Saint Anselm's Abbey (Washington, D.C.), a Benedctine monastery located in Washington, D.C. [96]

  8. Monastic school - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monastic_school

    Much of the great libraries and scriptoria that grew in monasteries were due to obligation of the monks to teach the young boys who came to them having been committed to the monastic life by their parents. [9] Cassiodorus (ca.480–ca.575) wrote a handbook for his monastery in which he recommends numerous pagan authors for studying by the monks.

  9. Cistercians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cistercians

    It was founded with 12 monks and an abbot from L'Aumône Abbey, in the South of France. By 1187 there were 70 monks and 120 lay brothers in residence. [36] Tintern Abbey, founded in 1131. Thirteen Cistercian monasteries, all in remote locations, were founded in Wales between 1131 and 1226.