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  2. List of guitar tunings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_guitar_tunings

    Five and one half steps down from standard. Octave Tuning – B"-E'-A'-D-G-B-e Six full steps (one octave) down from standard tuning. The open C tuning for 7-string guitar was Devin Townsend's preferred tuning for the extreme metal band Strapping Young Lad (GCGCGCE), used on their last two albums.

  3. Octave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octave

    An octave is the interval between one musical pitch and another with double or half its frequency. For example, if one note has a frequency of 440 Hz, the note one octave above is at 880 Hz, and the note one octave below is at 220 Hz. The ratio of frequencies of two notes an octave apart is therefore 2:1.

  4. Musical note - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_note

    The octave below tenor C is called the "great" octave. Notes in it and are written as upper case letters. The next lower octave is named "contra". Notes in it include a prime symbol below the note's letter. Names of subsequent lower octaves are preceded with "sub". Notes in each include an additional prime symbol below the note's letter.

  5. Four-part harmony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four-part_harmony

    Four-voice texture in the Genevan psalter: Old 124th. [1] Play ⓘ. Four-part harmony is music written for four voices, or for some other musical medium—four musical instruments or a single keyboard instrument, for example—for which the various musical parts can give a different note for each chord of the music.

  6. Guitar tunings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guitar_tunings

    The guitar is a transposing instrument; that is, music for guitars is notated one octave higher than the true pitch. This is to reduce the need for ledger lines in music written for the instrument, and thus simplify the reading of notes when playing the guitar. [5]

  7. Voicing (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voicing_(music)

    The second-highest voice is voice 2, etc. This nomenclature doesn't provide a term for more than one voice on the same pitch. A dropped voicing lowers one or more voices by an octave relative to the default state. Dropping the first voice is undefined—a drop-1 voicing would still have all voices in the same octave, simply making a new first ...

  8. Chord progression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord_progression

    Some pop and rock songs from the 1980s to the 2010s have fairly simple chord progressions. Funk emphasizes the groove and rhythm as the key element, so entire funk songs may be based on one chord. Some jazz-funk songs are based on a two-, three-, or four-chord vamp. Some punk and hardcore punk songs use only a few chords.

  9. Close and open harmony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Close_and_open_harmony

    Soul and gospel groups flourished in America in the years after World War II, building on the foundation of blues, 1930s gospel songs and big band music. Originally called " race music " by white mainstream radio and its target market, it was the precursor to rock and roll and rhythm and blues of the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s, influencing many ...