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  2. Allotropes of carbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotropes_of_carbon

    The Laves graph or K 4 crystal is a theoretically predicted three-dimensional crystalline metastable carbon structure in which each carbon atom is bonded to three others, at 120° angles (like graphite), but where the bond planes of adjacent layers lie at an angle of 70.5°, rather than coinciding. [34] [35]

  3. Allotropy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotropy

    Diamond and graphite are two allotropes of carbon: pure forms of the same element that differ in crystalline structure.. Allotropy or allotropism (from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (allos) 'other' and τρόπος (tropos) 'manner, form') is the property of some chemical elements to exist in two or more different forms, in the same physical state, known as allotropes of the elements.

  4. Category:Allotropes of carbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Allotropes_of_carbon

    Pertains to the various forms that the Carbon element can assume, naturally or otherwise. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Allotropes of carbon . The main article for this category is Allotropes of carbon .

  5. Category:Allotropes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Allotropes

    Download as PDF; Printable version; ... Allotropes of carbon (8 C, 52 P) N. Allotropes of nitrogen ... Allotropes of sulfur (5 P) Pages in category "Allotropes"

  6. Carbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon

    The atoms of carbon can bond together in diverse ways, resulting in various allotropes of carbon. Well-known allotropes include graphite, diamond, amorphous carbon, and fullerenes. The physical properties of carbon vary widely with the allotropic form. For example, graphite is opaque and black, while diamond is highly transparent. Graphite is ...

  7. Linear acetylenic carbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_acetylenic_carbon

    Electron micrograph of a linear carbon chain (carbyne) between a carbon lump and Fe electrode, approximately 36 nm wide image [1]. Linear acetylenic carbon (LAC), also known as carbyne or a Linear Carbon Chain (LCC), is an allotrope of carbon that has the chemical structure (−C≡C−) n as a repeat unit, with alternating single and triple bonds.

  8. Superdense carbon allotropes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superdense_carbon_allotropes

    The following allotropes belong to the second group: MP8, [8] OP8, [8] SC4, [9] BC-8 [10] and (9,0). [11] These are hypothetically quasi-stable at the high pressure. BC-8 carbon is not only a superdense allotrope but also one of the oldest hypothetical carbon structures; initially it was proposed in 1984 in the work R. Biswas et al. [10] The MP8 structure proposed in the work J. Sun et al. [8 ...

  9. Crystal polymorphism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_polymorphism

    However, allotropes of an element are not always polymorphs. A common example is the allotropes of carbon, which include graphite, diamond, and londsdaleite. While all three forms are allotropes, graphite is not a polymorph of diamond and londsdaleite. Isomerization and allotropy are only two of the phenomena linked to polymorphism.