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The Boehm system for the clarinet is a system of clarinet keywork, developed between 1839 and 1843 by Hyacinthe Klosé and Auguste Buffet jeune.The name is somewhat deceptive; the system was inspired by Theobald Boehm's system for the flute, but necessarily differs from it, since the clarinet overblows at the twelfth rather than the flute's octave.
The Albert system refers to a system of clarinet keywork and fingering developed by Eugène Albert. In the United Kingdom, it is known as the simple system. It has been largely replaced by the Boehm system and Oehler system. Big Band musician Jimmy Dorsey used a clarinet outfitted with the Albert system.
Bass clarinet — An octave below the B ♭ clarinet often with an extended low range. B ♭ bass clarinet — The standard bass. Common variants extend to either low C or low E ♭. “A” bass clarinet — Very rare today, more common around 1900, though bass clarinets in A and C as well as B ♭ were being advertised at least through 1927. [7]
Oehler-system clarinet and Full-Oehler clarinet with bell mechanism to correct low E and F The Oehler system (also spelled Öhler ) is a system for clarinet keys developed by Oskar Oehler . Based on the Müller system clarinet, the system adds tone holes to correct intonation and acoustic deficiencies, notably of the alternately-fingered notes ...
Clarinet quartet: three B ♭ clarinets and bass clarinet; two B ♭ clarinets, alto clarinet, and bass; and other possibilities such as the use of a basset horn, especially in European classical works. [95] [57] Clarinet quintet: a clarinet plus a string quartet or, in more contemporary music, a configuration of five clarinets. [96] [8]
This is a category for all transposing instruments that sound music written in the key of C in the key of B ♭, regardless of octave. Subcategories This category has only the following subcategory.
The unmodified word clarinet usually refers to the B ♭ clarinet, which is by far the most common type. The term soprano also applies to the clarinets in A and C, and even the low G clarinet—rare in Western music but popular in the folk music of Turkey —which sounds a whole tone lower than the A.
B soprano clarinet: B 3: B ♭ clarinet: B ♭ 3: A soprano clarinet: A 3: Basset clarinet: A 3: A ♭ soprano clarinet: A ♭ 3: Clarinet d’amour: G 3: G Basset clarinet G 3: Basset horn F 3: Alto clarinet: E ♭ 3: C bass clarinet C 3: Bass clarinet B ♭ 2: Contra-alto clarinet: E ♭ 2: Contrabass clarinet: B ♭ 1: Octocontra-alto ...