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  2. Geography and cartography in the medieval Islamic world

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_and_cartography...

    Muslim scholars made advances to the map-making traditions of earlier cultures, [1] explorers and merchants learned in their travels across the Old World (Afro-Eurasia). [1] Islamic geography had three major fields: exploration and navigation, physical geography , and cartography and mathematical geography . [ 1 ]

  3. Portal:Islam/Map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Islam/Map

    Islam/Map. Appearance. hide. < Portal:Islam. World Muslim population by percentage ( Pew Research Center, 2014) The distribution of the predominant Islamic madhhab (school of law) followed in majority-Muslim countries and regions. See also Islam by country , Christianity by country, Judaism by country, Protestantism by country, Commons:Category ...

  4. Al-Biruni - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni

    Al-Biruni. Abu Rayhan Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Biruni / ælbɪˈruːni / ( Persian: ابوریحان بیرونی; Arabic: أبو الريحان البيروني; 973 – after 1050), [ 5] known as al-Biruni, was a Khwarazmian Iranian scholar and polymath during the Islamic Golden Age. He has been called variously "Father of Comparative Religion ...

  5. Al-Khwarizmi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Khwarizmi

    Al-Khwarizmi. Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi[ note 1] ( Persian: محمد بن موسى خوارزمی; c. 780 – c. 850 ), often referred to as simply al-Khwarizmi, was a polymath who produced vastly influential Arabic-language works in mathematics, astronomy, and geography. Hailing from Khwarazm, he was appointed as the astronomer and head ...

  6. Holiday stamp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holiday_stamp

    The United States Postal Service issued a 34-cent stamp on the 1 September 2001 at the annual Islamic Society of North America's convention in Des Plaines, Illinois.It features gold Arabic calligraphy on a lapis background that commemorates two of the most important Muslim festivals: Eid ul-Fitr, marking the end of the month-long fast of Ramadan and Eid al-Adha, at the end of the pilgrimage to ...

  7. Postage stamps and postal history of Libya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal...

    British stamps. A British stamp with a Middle East Forces overprint valid for use in occupied Libya. British stamps overprinted M.E.F. (Middle East Forces) were used from 1943 to 1948 after the area was captured by the British during World War II. From 1 July 1948 stamps overprinted B.M.A. TRIPOLITANIA were used.

  8. File:Islam percent population in each nation World Map Muslim ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Islam_percent...

    There are alternate versions of this map available on wikimedia commons. Some use older data and provide a historical map. Some are current, but the above map differs in setting the lower limit of the lightest band to 1%. Gray color for a nation means near zero % of the population in that nation is Muslim.

  9. Postage stamps and postal history of Palestine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal...

    The postage stamps and postal history of Palestine emerges from its geographic location as a crossroads amidst the empires of the ancient Near East, the Levant and the Middle East. Postal services in the region were first established in the Bronze Age, during the rule of Sargon of Akkad, and successive empires have established and operated a ...