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A fez. The fez (Turkish: fes, Ottoman Turkish: فس, romanized: fes), also called tarboosh/tarboush (Arabic: طربوش, romanized: ṭarbūš), is a felt headdress in the shape of a short, cylindrical, peakless hat, usually red, typically with a black tassel attached to the top.
The colored turban, Ghabanah, is a common inherited cultural turban in the regions of Hijaz, and it still the inhabitants costume of Mecca, Madinah and Jeddah in particular. Ghabanah is the heritage uniform headwear for traders and the general community categories of the prestigious and middle-class, with the exception of religious scholars who ...
Mustafa Kemal had the ambition to make Turkey a new modern secular nation.In 1925, the Turkish government introduced a new Family Law modelled after the Swiss Family Law, [12] and in the same year, it banned Mahmud II's reformation hat for men to be Westernise, [13] the fez. [14]
Ottoman headdresses indicated the status and occupation of the wearer. Royal turbans could be decorated with feathers in an ornamental aigrette. Starting from the 19th century, sultans started wearing fezzes instead of turbans. The daughters of sultans would receive luxurious jewelry when marrying, including diadems or veils with jewels ...
In the justification of the law, it was emphasized that the turban and fez symbolized backwardness, so it should be changed. Bursa member of parliament Nureddin Pasha , claiming that this law is unconstitutional and demanding that the proposal be withdrawn, caused great debates to be taken place in the parliament.
Most men covered their heads with either a headscarf (similar to a wrapped keffiyeh, "a form of turban" [330]) or a fez. Turbans have been worn by Cypriot men since ancient times and were recorded by Herodotus, during the Persian rule of the island, to demonstrate their "oriental" customs compared to Greeks. [331]
Fez most often refers to: Fez (hat), a type of felt hat commonly worn in the Ottoman Empire; Fez, Morocco (or Fes), the second largest city of Morocco;
In West Africa, there is the kufi hat, or alasho/tagelmust turban, which is worn with the grand boubou for all official functions, weddings, and Islamic celebrations. Another West African robe is called a Senegalese kaftan which is similar to an Arabic thobe, but with a different tailored cut, and the kufi or fez is often worn with it.
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