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  2. Somatic nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somatic_nervous_system

    These neurons transmit signals to the lower motor neurons in the spinal cord through axons known as the corticospinal tract. These impulses move to the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) of skeletal muscle via peripheral axons after synapsing with the lower motor neurons through the ventral horn of the spinal cord. A signal that travels to the NMJ ...

  3. Neurocardiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurocardiology

    The neural signals are then transferred to the brainstem, followed by the spinal cord—the location from which the heart receives all its signals. In further detail, the heart receives its neural input through parasympathetic and sympathetic ganglia and the lateral grey column of the spinal cord.

  4. Sensory neuron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_neuron

    Information coming from the sensory neurons in the head enters the central nervous system (CNS) through cranial nerves. Information from the sensory neurons below the head enters the spinal cord and passes towards the brain through the 31 spinal nerves. [26] The sensory information traveling through the spinal cord follows well-defined pathways.

  5. Interneuron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interneuron

    For example, interneurons in the thoracic ganglia are responsible for coordinating the activity of the leg muscles during walking [21] and flying. [22] Interneurons' main function is to provide a neural circuit, conducting flow of signals or information between sensory neurons and motor neurons. [23]

  6. Sensory nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_nervous_system

    A sensory system consists of sensory neurons (including the sensory receptor cells), neural pathways, and parts of the brain involved in sensory perception and interoception. Commonly recognized sensory systems are those for vision , hearing , touch , taste , smell , balance and visceral sensation.

  7. Sensory nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_nerve

    A motor nerve carries information from the CNS to the PNS. Afferent nerve fibers link the sensory neurons throughout the body, in pathways to the relevant processing circuits in the central nervous system. [2] Afferent nerve fibers are often paired with efferent nerve fibers from the motor neurons (that travel from the CNS to the PNS), in mixed ...

  8. Motor neuron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_neuron

    Axons from upper motor neurons synapse onto interneurons in the spinal cord and occasionally directly onto lower motor neurons. [3] The axons from the lower motor neurons are efferent nerve fibers that carry signals from the spinal cord to the effectors. [4] Types of lower motor neurons are alpha motor neurons, beta motor neurons, and gamma ...

  9. Spinal neuron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_neuron

    Sensory neurons are found in the back (dorsal) horns of the spinal cord's grey matter. They carry sensory information such as touch, pressure, and pain from the body to the spinal cord and brain. They carry sensory information such as touch, pressure, and pain from the body to the spinal cord and brain.