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Like many other medical conditions, obesity is the result of an interplay between environmental and genetic factors. [2] [3] Studies have identified variants in several genes that may contribute to weight gain and body fat distribution, although only in a few cases are genes the primary cause of obesity. [4] [5]
The main problem with this idea is the timing at which the transition is presumed to have happened, and how this would then translate into the genetic predisposition to type 2 diabetes and obesity [citation needed]. For example, the decline in reproductive investment in human societies (the so-called r to K shift) has occurred far too recently ...
There is speculation that a genetic predisposition might be set off by some event — physical or emotional — that triggers a change in neural networks. ... Kennedy was asked whether the loss of ...
In medicine, genetic susceptibility to a disease refers to a genetic predisposition to a health problem, [1] which may eventually be triggered by particular environmental or lifestyle factors, such as tobacco smoking or diet. Genetic testing is able to identify individuals who are genetically predisposed to certain diseases.
Another cause may be a medical condition impacting the physical structures involved in speech, for example, loss of voice due to the injury, paralysis, or illness of the larynx. [7] Anarthria is a severe form of dysarthria , in which the coordination of movements of the mouth and tongue or the conscious coordination of the lungs are damaged.
The Indian surgeon Sushruta (6th century BCE) related obesity to diabetes and heart disorders. [231] He recommended physical work to help cure it and its side effects. [231] For most of human history, mankind struggled with food scarcity. [232] Obesity has thus historically been viewed as a sign of wealth and prosperity.
An autopsy report obtained by People revealed that Mandisa's cause of death was due to complications of class III obesity, also known as morbid obesity, per Cleveland Clinic. The condition is ...
Fat mass and obesity-associated protein, also known as alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase FTO, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the FTO gene located on chromosome 16. As one homolog in the AlkB family proteins, it is the first messenger RNA (mRNA) demethylase that has been identified. [ 5 ]