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  2. Nitrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrate

    Nitrate is a polyatomic ion with the chemical formula NO − 3. Salts containing this ion are called nitrates. Nitrates are common components of fertilizers and explosives. [1] Almost all inorganic nitrates are soluble in water. An example of an insoluble nitrate is bismuth oxynitrate.

  3. Nitrogen compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen_compounds

    Many stoichiometric phases are usually present for most elements (e.g. MnN, Mn 6 N 5, Mn 3 N 2, Mn 2 N, Mn 4 N, and Mn x N for 9.2 < x < 25.3). They may be classified as "salt-like" (mostly ionic), covalent, "diamond-like", and metallic (or interstitial ), although this classification has limitations generally stemming from the continuity of ...

  4. Nitrogen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen

    The 15 N: 14 N ratio is commonly used in stable isotope analysis in the fields of geochemistry, hydrology, paleoclimatology and paleoceanography, where it is called δ 15 N. [40] Of the thirteen other isotopes produced synthetically, ranging from 9 N to 23 N, 13 N has a half-life of ten minutes and the remaining isotopes have half-lives less ...

  5. Amount of substance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amount_of_substance

    Historically, the mole was defined as the amount of substance in 12 grams of the carbon-12 isotope.As a consequence, the mass of one mole of a chemical compound, in grams, is numerically equal (for all practical purposes) to the mass of one molecule or formula unit of the compound, in daltons, and the molar mass of an isotope in grams per mole is approximately equal to the mass number ...

  6. Rubidium azide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium_azide

    Rb 2 SO 4 + Ba(N 3) 2 → 2 RbN 3 + BaSO 4. In at least one study, rubidium azide was produced by the reaction between butyl nitrite, hydrazine monohydrate, and rubidium hydroxide in the presence of ethanol: C 4 H 9 ONO + N 2 H 4 ·H 2 O + RbOH → RbN 3 + C 4 H 9 OH + 3 H 2 O. This formula is typically used to synthesize potassium azide from ...

  7. Molar volume - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_volume

    l 3 n −1 In chemistry and related fields, the molar volume , symbol V m , [ 1 ] or V ~ {\displaystyle {\tilde {V}}} of a substance is the ratio of the volume ( V ) occupied by a substance to the amount of substance ( n ), usually at a given temperature and pressure .

  8. Nitrate nitrite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrate_nitrite

    A nitrate nitrite, or nitrite nitrate, is a coordination complex or other chemical compound that contains both nitrite (NO − 2) and nitrate (NO − 3) anions.They are mixed-anion compounds, and they are mixed-valence compounds.

  9. Water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water

    Water is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula H 2 O.It is a transparent, tasteless, odorless, [c] and nearly colorless chemical substance.It is the main constituent of Earth's hydrosphere and the fluids of all known living organisms (in which it acts as a solvent [20]).