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  2. Igel Column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igel_Column

    The Igel Column (German: Igeler Säule) is a multi-storeyed Roman sandstone column in the municipality of Igel, Trier, Germany, dated to c. 250 AD.The column is the burial monument of the Secundinii cloth merchant family, and was built by two of the family members, Lucius Secundinius Aventinus and Lucius Secundinus Securus.

  3. Ionic order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_order

    The Ionic column is always more slender than the Doric; therefore, it always has a base: [5] Ionic columns are eight and nine column-diameters tall, and even more in the Antebellum colonnades of late American Greek Revival plantation houses. [citation needed] Ionic columns are most often fluted. After a little early experimentation, the number ...

  4. Column of Phocas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_of_Phocas

    The Column of Phocas, a novel by Sean Gabb. Christian Hülsen, 1906. The Roman Forum: Its History and Its Monuments IV. "The Column of Phocas" Lucentini, M. (31 December 2012). The Rome Guide: Step by Step through History's Greatest City. Interlink. ISBN 9781623710088. Media related to Column of Phocas at Wikimedia Commons

  5. List of Greek and Roman architectural records - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_and_Roman...

    Pompey's Pillar, the highest free-standing monolithic ancient Corinthian column (26.85 m) The tallest victory column in Constantinople was the Column of Theodosius, which no longer exists, with the height of its top above ground being c. 50 m. [25] The Column of Arcadius, whose 10.5 m base alone survives, was c. 46.1 m high. [26]

  6. Corinthian order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corinthian_order

    The oldest known example of a Corinthian column is in the Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae in Arcadia, c. 450–420 BC. It is not part of the order of the temple itself, which has a Doric colonnade surrounding the temple and an Ionic order within the cella enclosure. A single Corinthian column stands free, centered within the cella.

  7. Capital (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_(architecture)

    The two earliest Egyptian capitals of importance are those based on the lotus and papyrus plants respectively, and these, with the palm tree capital, were the chief types employed by the Egyptians, until under the Ptolemies in the 3rd to 1st centuries BC, various other river plants were also employed, and the conventional lotus capital went through various modifications.

  8. Milion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milion

    A fragment of the Milion has been re-erected as a pillar. Milion can be seen at the center of the plaza near the Hippodrome. The Milion (Ancient Greek: Μίλιον or Μίλλιον, Mílion; Turkish: Milyon taşı) was a marker from which all distances across the Roman Empire were measured.

  9. Atlas (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlas_(architecture)

    In European architectural sculpture, an atlas (also known as an atlant, or atlante [1] or atlantid; plural atlantes) [2] is a support sculpted in the form of a man, which may take the place of a column, a pier or a pilaster. The Roman term for such a sculptural support is telamon (plural telamones or telamons). [2]