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  2. Neutral cholesterol ester hydrolase 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutral_cholesterol_ester...

    Neutral cholesterol ester hydrolase 1 (NCEH) also known as arylacetamide deacetylase-like 1 (AADACL1) or KIAA1363 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NCEH1 gene. [ 5 ] NCEH is an enzyme located in the endoplasmic reticulum .

  3. Cholesteryl ester - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesteryl_ester

    Cholesterol oleate, a member of the cholesteryl ester family. Cholesteryl esters are a type of dietary lipid and are ester derivatives of cholesterol. The ester bond is formed between the carboxylate group of a fatty acid and the hydroxyl group of cholesterol. Cholesteryl esters have a lower solubility in water due to their increased ...

  4. Foam cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foam_cell

    Esterified cholesterol from cytoplasmic liquid droplets are once again hydrolyzed to free cholesterol by acid cholesterol esterase. Free cholesterol can then be secreted from the macrophage by the efflux to ApoA1 and ApoE discs via the ABCA1 receptor. This pathway is usually used by modified or pathological lipoproteins like AcLDL, OxLDL and ...

  5. Sterol esterase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterol_esterase

    The enzyme sterol esterase (EC 3.1.1.13) catalyzes the reaction a sterol ester + H 2 O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } a sterol + a fatty acid This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases , specifically those acting on carboxylic ester bonds.

  6. Cholesteryl ester transfer protein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesteryl_ester_transfer...

    1071 n/a Ensembl ENSG00000087237 n/a UniProt P11597 n/a RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000078 NM_001286085 n/a RefSeq (protein) NP_000069 NP_001273014 n/a Location (UCSC) Chr 16: 56.96 – 56.98 Mb n/a PubMed search n/a Wikidata View/Edit Human Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP), also called plasma lipid transfer protein, is a plasma protein that facilitates the transport of cholesteryl esters and ...

  7. Esterase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esterase

    In biochemistry, an esterase is a class of enzyme that splits esters into an acid and an alcohol in a chemical reaction with water called hydrolysis (and as such, it is a type of hydrolase). A wide range of different esterases exist that differ in their substrate specificity, their protein structure , and their biological function.

  8. Sterol O-acyltransferase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterol_O-acyltransferase

    acyl-CoA + cholesterol CoA + cholesterol ester Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acyl-CoA and cholesterol , whereas its two products are CoA and cholesteryl ester . This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases , specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups, the membrane-bound O ...

  9. Sterol ester - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterol_ester

    Sterol esters are a heterogeneous group of chemical compounds.They are created when the hydroxyl group of a sterol and a fatty acid undergo an esterification reaction. They can be found in trace amounts in every cell type but are highly enriched in foam cells and are common components of human skin oil.