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  2. Masjid al-Haram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masjid_al-Haram

    Masjid al-Haram (Arabic: ٱَلْمَسْجِدُ ٱلْحَرَام ‎, romanized: al-Masjid al-Ḥarām, lit. 'The Sacred Mosque'), [4] also known as the Sacred Mosque or the Great Mosque of Mecca, [5] is considered to be the most significant mosque in Islam. [6] [7] It encloses the vicinity of the Kaaba in Mecca, in the Mecca Province of ...

  3. Kaaba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaaba

    In 624 CE, Muslims believe the direction of the qibla was changed from the Masjid al-Aqsa to the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, with the revelation of Surah 2, verse 144. [ Quran 2:144 ] [ 74 ] In 628 CE, Muhammad led a group of Muslims towards Mecca with the intention of performing the Umrah , but was prevented from doing so by the Quraysh.

  4. Haram (site) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haram_(site)

    Haram (Arabic: حَرَم, romanized: ḥaram, lit. 'sanctuary') is one of several similar words originating from the triliteral Semitic root Ḥ-R-M. The word literally means "sanctuary," commonly used by Muslims to refer to Al-Masjid Al-Haram and Prophet Mohammad's Mosque. [1] There are certain rules which Muslims within these two areas must ...

  5. File:Surrounding area of Haram Shareef, Makkah, Saudi Arabia ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Surrounding_area_of...

    English: The image shows the area southeast of Haram Shareef, in particular the Guest Palace (left) and main Palace of Safa (right). Date 19 February 2016, 10:57:50

  6. Holiest sites in Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holiest_sites_in_Islam

    The Kaaba or Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, is the most sacred holy place of Islam and a Qibla of the Muslims, contains al-Bayt ul-Ma'mur spiritually above the Kaaba, contains the Maqam Ibrahim, Hateem, and the Al-Hajar-ul-Aswad which belonged in Jannah to Adam and Eve (Adam and Hawa).

  7. Mecca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecca

    Mecca has been referred to by many names. As with many Arabic words, its etymology is obscure. [24] Widely believed to be a synonym for Makkah, it is said to be more specifically the early name for the valley located therein, while Muslim scholars generally use it to refer to the sacred area of the city that immediately surrounds and includes the Ka'bah.

  8. Temple Mount - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_Mount

    The Temple Mount (Hebrew: הַר הַבַּיִת, romanized: Har haBayīt, lit. 'Temple Mount'), also known as the Noble Sanctuary (Arabic: الحرم الشريف, 'Haram al-Sharif'), and sometimes as Jerusalem's holy esplanade, [2] [3] is a hill in the Old City of Jerusalem that has been venerated as a holy site for thousands of years, including in Judaism, Christianity and Islam.

  9. Qibla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qibla

    The qibla is the direction of the Kaaba, a cube-like building at the centre of the Sacred Mosque (al-Masjid al-Haram) in Mecca, in the Hijaz region of Saudi Arabia. Other than its role as qibla, it is also the holiest site for Muslims, also known as the House of God (Bayt Allah) and where the tawaf (the circumambulation ritual) is performed during the Hajj and umrah pilgrimages.