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  2. Extreme point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extreme_point

    In mathematics, an extreme point of a convex set in a real or complex vector space is a point in that does not lie in any open line segment joining two points of . In linear programming problems, an extreme point is also called vertex or corner point of S . {\displaystyle S.} [ 1 ]

  3. 24 (puzzle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_(puzzle)

    The original version of 24 is played with an ordinary deck of playing cards with all the face cards removed. The aces are taken to have the value 1 and the basic game proceeds by having 4 cards dealt and the first player that can achieve the number 24 exactly using only allowed operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and parentheses) wins the hand.

  4. Multivariable calculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multivariable_calculus

    Multivariable calculus (also known as multivariate calculus) is the extension of calculus in one variable to calculus with functions of several variables: the differentiation and integration of functions involving multiple variables (multivariate), rather than just one.

  5. Exposed point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposed_point

    The two distinguished points are examples of extreme points of a convex set that are not exposed In mathematics, an exposed point of a convex set C {\displaystyle C} is a point x ∈ C {\displaystyle x\in C} at which some continuous linear functional attains its strict maximum over C {\displaystyle C} . [ 1 ]

  6. Maximum and minimum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_and_minimum

    For example, x ∗ is a strict global maximum point if for all x in X with x ≠ x ∗, we have f(x ∗) > f(x), and x ∗ is a strict local maximum point if there exists some ε > 0 such that, for all x in X within distance ε of x ∗ with x ≠ x ∗, we have f(x ∗) > f(x). Note that a point is a strict global maximum point if and only if ...

  7. Extreme value theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extreme_value_theorem

    The extreme value theorem was originally proven by Bernard Bolzano in the 1830s in a work Function Theory but the work remained unpublished until 1930. Bolzano's proof consisted of showing that a continuous function on a closed interval was bounded, and then showing that the function attained a maximum and a minimum value.

  8. Extreme point (disambiguation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extreme_point_(disambiguation)

    An extreme point, in mathematics, is a point in a convex set which does not lie in any open line segment joining two points in the set. Extreme point or extremal point may also refer to: A point where some function attains its extremum; A leaf vertex of a tree in graph theory; Extreme points of Earth, points of land which extend further in one ...

  9. Mathematical game - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_game

    A mathematical game is a game whose rules, strategies, and outcomes are defined by clear mathematical parameters. [1] [verification needed] [clarification needed] Often, such games have simple rules and match procedures, such as tic-tac-toe and dots and boxes. Generally, mathematical games need not be conceptually intricate to involve deeper ...