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  2. Biosensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosensor

    Biosensors used for screening combinatorial DNA libraries. In a biosensor, the bioreceptor is designed to interact with the specific analyte of interest to produce an effect measurable by the transducer. High selectivity for the analyte among a matrix of other chemical or biological components is a key requirement of the bioreceptor.

  3. Bio-FET - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bio-FET

    Bio-FETs couple a transistor device with a bio-sensitive layer that can specifically detect bio-molecules such as nucleic acids and proteins. A Bio-FET system consists of a semiconducting field-effect transistor that acts as a transducer separated by an insulator layer (e.g. SiO 2) from the biological recognition element (e.g. receptors or probe molecules) which are selective to the target ...

  4. Biochip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biochip

    3D Sarfus image of a DNA biochip. The microarray—the dense, two-dimensional grid of biosensors—is the critical component of a biochip platform. Typically, the sensors are deposited on a flat substrate, which may either be passive (e.g. silicon or glass) or active, the latter consisting of integrated electronics or micromechanical devices that perform or assist signal transduction.

  5. Biosensors and Bioelectronics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosensors_and_Bioelectronics

    The World Congress on Biosensors continues today. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 10.7 [1] 5-Year Impact Factor: 9.323 [2] Biosensors & Bioelectronics is the principal international journal devoted to research, design, development, and application of biosensors and bioelectronics.

  6. Biotransducer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biotransducer

    Biosensors based on type of biotransducers. A biotransducer is the recognition-transduction component of a biosensor system. It consists of two intimately coupled parts; a bio-recognition layer and a physicochemical transducer, which acting together converts a biochemical signal to an electronic or optical signal.

  7. Bio-layer interferometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bio-layer_interferometry

    To prepare for BLI analysis between two unique biomolecules, the ligand is first immobilized onto a bio compatible biosensor while the analyte is in solution. [5] Shortly after this, the biosensor tip is dipped into the solution and the target molecule will begin to associate with the analyte, producing a layer on top of the biosensor tip.

  8. Bio-MEMS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bio-MEMS

    The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a fundamental molecular biology technique that enables the selective amplification of DNA sequences, which is useful for expanded use of rare samples e.g.: stem cells, biopsies, circulating tumor cells. [3]

  9. Bioelectronics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioelectronics

    Bioelectronics could be used to develop new label-free methods for monitoring cancer cell invasion and drug resistance. For example, the electrical resistance of cancer cells could be used to predict the effectiveness of cancer drugs and to identify drugs that are most likely to be effective against a particular type of cancer. [16]