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  2. Fei–Ranis model of economic growth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fei–Ranis_model_of...

    Graph showing growth without development. In the Fei-Ranis model, it is possible that as technological progress takes place and there is a shift to labor-saving production techniques, growth of the economy takes place with increase in profits but no economic development takes place. This can be explained well with the help of graph in this section.

  3. Harrod–Domar model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrod–Domar_model

    It is used in development economics to explain an economy's growth rate in terms of the level of saving and of capital. It suggests that there is no natural reason for an economy to have balanced growth. The model was developed independently by Roy F. Harrod in 1939, [1] and Evsey Domar in 1946, [2] although a similar model had been proposed by ...

  4. Point of difference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_of_difference

    A point of difference is a factor of products or services that establishes differentiation. Differentiation is the way in which the goods or services of a company differ from its competitors. Indicators of the point of difference's success would be increased customer benefit and brand loyalty. However, an excessive degree of differentiation ...

  5. Doughnut (economic model) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doughnut_(economic_model)

    The Doughnut, or Doughnut economics, is a visual framework for sustainable development – shaped like a doughnut or lifebelt – combining the concept of planetary boundaries with the complementary concept of social boundaries. [ 1 ] The name derives from the shape of the diagram, i.e. a disc with a hole in the middle.

  6. Economic graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_graph

    Economic graph. The social science of economics makes extensive use of graphs to better illustrate the economic principles and trends it is attempting to explain. Those graphs have specific qualities that are not often found (or are not often found in such combinations) in other sciences. The supply and demand model describes how prices vary as ...

  7. Dual-sector model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual-sector_model

    Theory. The "Dual Sector Model" is a theory of development in which surplus labor from traditional agricultural sector is transferred to the modern industrial sector whose growth over time absorbs the surplus labor, promotes industrialization and stimulates sustained development. In the model, the traditional agricultural sector is typically ...

  8. Learning-by-doing (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning-by-doing_(economics)

    Learning-by-doing is a concept in economic theory by which productivity is achieved through practice, self-perfection and minor innovations. An example is a factory that increases output by learning how to use equipment better without adding workers or investing significant amounts of capital. With roots all the way by to Adam Smith's analysis ...

  9. Partial equilibrium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partial_equilibrium

    e. In economics, partial equilibrium is a condition of economic equilibrium which analyzes only a single market, ceteris paribus (everything else remaining constant) except for the one change at a time being analyzed. In general equilibrium analysis, on the other hand, the prices and quantities of all markets in the economy are considered ...