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Indian Coast Guard (ICG) is a maritime law enforcement and search and rescue agency of India with jurisdiction over its territorial waters including its contiguous zone and exclusive economic zone. It was started on 1 February 1977 and formally established on 18 August 1978 by the Coast Guard Act, 1978 of the Parliament of India. [5]
The Coast Guard Act of 1915 was passed by Congress on January 20, 1915, and signed into law by then-American president Woodrow Wilson on the twenty-eighth day of the same month. The act created the United States Coast Guard [ 1 ] as a new service outwardly modeled on the structure of the U.S. Navy and under the command of the Department of ...
The Coast Guard largely served as the Federal On-Scene Coordinator between Exxon Mobil and all of these organizations, acting within authority under the Clean Water Act. Coast Guard cutters were one of the first to respond to the spill, quickly establishing a safety zone around the stricken Exxon Valdez. At least eleven cutters were present in ...
The National Emergencies Act of 1976 terminated all existing national emergencies effective September 14, 1978, so the 1978 defense appropriation authorization act changed the Navy's four-star cap to be a percentage of the number of flag officers on the active list, using the same formula employed by the Army and Air Force (15 percent above two ...
However, under 14 U.S.C. § 3 as amended by section 211 of the Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Act of 2006, upon the declaration of war and when Congress so directs in the declaration, or when the President directs, the Coast Guard operates under the Department of Defense as a service in the Department of the Navy. [39]
India's Coast Guard Act was passed in August 1978. [75] The Indian Coast Guard participated in counter terrorism operations such as Operation Cactus. [75] During contemporary times the Indian navy was commissioned in several United Nations peacekeeping missions. [75] The navy also repatriated Indian nationals from Kuwait during the first Gulf ...
The Indian Coast Guard, entrusted with patrolling the territorial waters of India was established by the Coast Guard Act, 1978, as an agency of the Ministry of Defence. [86] A tsunami drowned 10 people in El Salvador's resort town of Acajutla and left 2,000 people homeless after a 5.5 magnitude earthquake. [87]
The Coast Guard has primary responsibility to prescribe and enforce regulations necessary to implement APPS in these waters. The regulatory mechanism established in APPS to implement MARPOL is separate and distinct from the Clean Water Act and other federal environmental laws.