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On 29 July 1850, the Diocese of Oregon City was elevated to an archdiocese with Archbishop Blanchet continuing to serve as its first archbishop. [3] In 1850, Pius IX erected seats at Monterey and Santa Fe in the Spanish-Mexican territories recently added to the United States and in Savannah, Wheeling, and Nesqually, and made the Indian Territory a vicariate under a bishop.
Pope Pius IX approved on 7 February 1847 the unanimous request of the American bishops that the Immaculate Conception be invoked as the Patroness of the United States of America. Beginning in October 1862, the Pope began sending public letters to Catholic leaders in the United States calling for an end to the "destructive Civil War ."
Pope Pius IX, ca. 1864. The Syllabus of Errors is the name given to a document issued by the Holy See under Pope Pius IX on 8 December 1864, as an appendix to his encyclical letter Quanta cura. [1] It condemns a total of 80 propositions that the Pope considered to be errors or heresies.
This action was designed to affirm the reformist Pope Pius IX, improve commercial prospects in Rome, gain influence in other Catholic states, and please the burgeoning Catholic vote at home. [ 4 ] Relations formally began in 1848 when Jacob L. Martin the first U.S. Chargé d’Affaires presented his credentials on August 19 in Rome. [ 1 ]
the 1808 allocutions of Pius VII on the French Concordat of 1801 and Napoleon [2] the 1837 allocution of Gregory XVI on mixed marriages in Prussia [3] Haerentem diu, the 1842 allocution of Gregory XVI on the persecution of the Church in Russia [4] the allocutions of Pius IX on the temporal power of the Pope [5]
One of the pope's confidants, Don Bosco, a popular priest-educator well known for his prophecies, [13] sent Pius IX a note scripted in a prophetic vein: "Let the sentry, the Angel of Israel, stand firm at his post, to guard the fortress of God and the Ark of the Covenant!” [14] Pius IX agreed and remained at his post as a self-imposed ...
Pope Pius IX (1846–1878), under whose rule the Papal States passed into secular control.. Vatican during the Savoyard era describes the relation of the Vatican to Italy, after 1870, which marked the end of the Papal States, and 1929, when the papacy regained autonomy in the Lateran Treaty, a period dominated by the Roman Question.
In November 1848, a democratic revolution overturned the papal government, forcing Pope Pius IX was forced to flee to Gaeta, Italy. Pius IX then published a papal bull excommunicating all the rebel leaders. Despite the risks, de Mérode traveled throughout Rome, posting copies of the bull on the church doors.