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  2. Field (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_(computer_science)

    Identifying related data as a single group is central to the construction of understandable computer programs. [2] The individual fields in a record may be accessed by name, just like any variable in a computer program. [3] Each field in a record has two components. One component is the field's datatype declaration.

  3. Column (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_(database)

    The word 'field' is normally used interchangeably with 'column'. [5] However, database perfectionists tend to favor using 'field' to signify a specific cell of a given row. [citation needed] This is to enable accuracy in communicating with other developers. Columns (really column names) being referred to as field names (common for each row ...

  4. Data hierarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_hierarchy

    Data field label = Employee Name or EMP_NAME Data field value = Jeffrey Tan The above description is a view of data as understood by a user e.g. a person working in Human Resource Department. The above structure can be seen in the hierarchical model, which is one way to organize data in a database. [2] In terms of data storage, data fields are ...

  5. Record (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Record_(computer_science)

    The definition includes specifying the data type of each field and an identifier (name or label) by which it can be accessed. In type theory , product types (with no field names) are generally preferred due to their simplicity, but proper record types are studied in languages such as System F-sub .

  6. Identity column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_column

    An identity column is a column (also known as a field) in a database table that is made up of values generated by the database. This is much like an AutoNumber field in Microsoft Access or a sequence in Oracle.

  7. Field - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field

    Field (computer science), a smaller piece of data from a larger collection (e.g., database fields) Column (database) , sometimes referred to as 'field', with various meanings Field-programmability , an electronic device's capability of being reprogrammed with new logic

  8. Database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database

    Formally, a "database" refers to a set of related data accessed through the use of a "database management system" (DBMS), which is an integrated set of computer software that allows users to interact with one or more databases and provides access to all of the data contained in the database (although restrictions may exist that limit access to particular data).

  9. Database schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_schema

    In a relational database, the schema defines the tables, fields, relationships, views, indexes, packages, procedures, functions, queues, triggers, types, sequences, materialized views, synonyms, database links, directories, XML schemas, and other elements. A database generally stores its schema in a data dictionary. Although a schema is defined ...