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  2. Battle of Stalingrad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Stalingrad

    The Soviet general Viktor Matsulenko deemed the battle to be the "beginning of a basic turning point not just in the course of the Great Patriotic War, but for the entire World War II" and that the battle was the "most important military-political event of World War II". [317] The battle is also seen as the turning point in the air war, as ...

  3. Operation Koltso - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Koltso

    It was the single largest bombardment of the war at that point. [ 8 ] [ 9 ] In one section, Nikolay Voronov , commander-in-chief of the Red Army's artillery, had 500 guns/howitzers and 450 multiple rocket launchers across a 12 km wide attack sector, the highest Soviet artillery density yet achieved in the war.

  4. Eastern Front (World War II) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)

    In World War II, Russia occupies a dominant position and is the decisive factor looking toward the defeat of the Axis in Europe. While in Sicily the forces of Great Britain and the United States are being opposed by 2 German divisions, the Russian front is receiving attention of approximately 200 German divisions.

  5. Soviet Union in World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_Union_in_World_War_II

    The Soviet Union repulsed Axis attacks, such as in the Battle of Stalingrad and the Battle of Kursk, which marked a turning point in the war. The Western Allies provided support to the Soviets in the form of Lend-Lease as well as air and naval support.

  6. European theatre of World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_theatre_of_World...

    The European theatre of World War II was one of the two main theatres of combat [nb 19] during World War II, taking place from September 1939 to May 1945.The Allied powers (including the United Kingdom, the United States, and the Soviet Union) fought the Axis powers (including Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy) on both sides of the continent in the Western and Eastern fronts.

  7. Operation Uranus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Uranus

    Operation Uranus (Russian: Опера́ция «Ура́н», romanized: Operatsiya "Uran") was a Soviet 19–23 November 1942 strategic operation on the Eastern Front of World War II which led to the encirclement of Axis forces in the vicinity of Stalingrad: the German Sixth Army, the Third and Fourth Romanian armies, and portions of the German Fourth Panzer Army.

  8. Stalingrad (Beevor book) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stalingrad_(Beevor_book)

    Its main focus is the Battle of Stalingrad, in particular the period from the initial German attack to Operation Uranus and the Soviet victory. It details the subsequent battles and war crimes committed by both sides. The book ends with the defeat and surrender of the Germans in February 1943 and the beginning of the Soviet advance on Germany.

  9. Hero City (Soviet Union) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hero_City_(Soviet_Union)

    Volgograd is the present-day name of the city of Stalingrad. The defence of Stalingrad from July to November 1942, the counter-offensive of November 19, 1942, that trapped the Axis forces in and around the ruined city, and the German surrender on February 2, 1943, marked the turning point of the European Theatre of World War II.