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Barium chloride is an inorganic compound with the formula Ba Cl 2.It is one of the most common water-soluble salts of barium.Like most other water-soluble barium salts, it is a white powder, highly toxic, and imparts a yellow-green coloration to a flame.
It is very harmful to aquatic organisms if it is leached into bodies of water. Chemical spills of this compound, although not common, can pollute entire ecosystems and should be prevented. [5] It is necessary to dispose of this compound as hazardous waste. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) lists barium chlorate as hazardous. [6]
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Although most compounds are referred to by their IUPAC systematic names (following IUPAC nomenclature), traditional names have also been kept where they are in wide use or of significant historical interests.
Stock nomenclature for inorganic compounds is a widely used system of chemical nomenclature developed by the German chemist Alfred Stock and first published in 1919. In the "Stock system", the oxidation states of some or all of the elements in a compound are indicated in parentheses by Roman numerals. [1] [2]
Barium chloride fluoride is an inorganic chemical compound of barium, chlorine, and fluorine. [1] Its chemical formula is BaClF. [2] [3] The compound naturally occurs as zhangpeishanite mineral of the matlockite group. [4] One of the deposits where the mineral is mined is Bayan Obo in China. [5]
Barium carbonate is the inorganic compound with the formula BaCO 3. Like most alkaline earth metal carbonates, it is a white salt that is poorly soluble in water. It occurs as the mineral known as witherite. In a commercial sense, it is one of the most important barium compounds. [5]
Barium hypochlorite is a chemical compound with the chemical formula Ba(O Cl) 2 (also written as Ba(ClO) 2). It is the barium salt of hypochlorous acid. It consists of barium cations Ba 2+ and hypochlorite anions − OCl.