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  2. Scagliola - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scagliola

    Italian scagliola top, second half of the 18th century. Scagliola (from the Italian scaglia, meaning "chips") is a type of fine plaster used in architecture and sculpture.The same term identifies the technique for producing columns, sculptures, and other architectural elements that resemble inlays in marble. [1]

  3. Cast Courts (Victoria and Albert Museum) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cast_Courts_(Victoria_and...

    The full height of Trajan's Column could not possibly be accommodated and the column is divided into two roughly equal parts. The original column in Rome is some 30m high and includes an internal spiral staircase which leads to a platform at the top. The cast is of the huge pedestal and the entire column, but excludes the viewing platform.

  4. Pilaster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilaster

    Two decorative Corinthian pilasters in the Church of Saint-Sulpice (Paris). In architecture, a pilaster is both a load-bearing section of thickened wall or column integrated into a wall, and a purely decorative element in classical architecture which gives the appearance of a supporting column and articulates an extent of wall.

  5. Socle (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socle_(architecture)

    In architecture, a socle is a short plinth used to support a pedestal, sculpture, or column. In English, the term tends to be most used for the bases for rather small sculptures, with plinth or pedestal preferred for larger examples. [ 1 ]

  6. Plaster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaster

    Various types of models and moulds are made with plaster. In art, lime plaster is the traditional matrix for fresco painting; the pigments are applied to a thin wet top layer of plaster and fuse with it so that the painting is actually in coloured plaster. In the ancient world, as well as the sort of ornamental designs in plaster relief that ...

  7. Plasterwork - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasterwork

    Plaster tops or bottom? Plasterers will typically divide a room, (especially a large or high-ceilinged wall) into top and bottom. The one working on top will do from the ceiling's edge to about belly height and work off a milk crate for an 8-foot (2.4 m) ceiling, or work off stilts for 12-foot-high rooms.

  8. Macellum of Pompeii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macellum_of_Pompeii

    The entrance was decorated with a bar pattern. There is a pedestal on the back wall, and two niches are recessed into the side walls on each side. In the niches on the right are plaster casts (poor copies in the opinion of some archeologists [10]) of the two statues which were found here. The originals are now in the National Museum of Naples.

  9. Plaster veneer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaster_veneer

    In most rooms, such walls are finished with paint or wallpaper. Plaster veneer walls are usually similarly decorated, but unpainted plaster can also serve as a finish. Because bare plaster can be appealing to the touch, and paint would add an additional layer, some decorators opt to leave exposed plaster in some or all of a room, as a creative ...