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Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a disorder in which the body's own immune system starts to attack body tissues. [72] The attack is not only directed at the joint but to many other parts of the body. In rheumatoid arthritis, most damage occurs to the joint lining and cartilage which eventually results in erosion of two opposing bones.
Some causes of arthritis can run in families, so you’re at a higher risk if a close family member, like a parent or sibling, also has arthritis. Overweight or obesity.
While the cause of rheumatoid arthritis is not clear, it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. [1] The underlying mechanism involves the body's immune system attacking the joints. [1] This results in inflammation and thickening of the joint capsule. [1] It also affects the underlying bone and cartilage. [1]
It most commonly strikes individuals aged 20–40 years of age, is more common in men than in women, and more common in white than in black people. This is owing to the high frequency of the HLA-B27 gene in the white population. [11] [12] It can occur in epidemic form. Patients with HIV have an increased risk of developing reactive arthritis as ...
Losing Weight After 40: Overview. This article was reviewed by Craig Primack, MD, FACP, FAAP, FOMA. Some things come with the privilege of getting older — more wisdom, more birthdays, more ...
Women’s bodies go through many changes in menopause and the years leading up to it, known as perimenopause. This natural step in the aging process marks the end of the reproductive years. In ...
For men who may develop these conditions, epidemiological and symptomological differences may still exist. For example, when multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis do occur in men, they tend to develop later in life for men (around age 30–40) than for women, when incidence rises after puberty. [3]
The 9 Most Common Questions Women Over 40 Ask Their Doctors, According To A Menopause Expert Holiday traditions are wonderful, but they don’t have to be rigid. If certain rituals feel ...