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  2. Ferrophosphorus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrophosphorus

    Ferrophosphorus is a ferroalloy, an alloy of iron and phosphorus. It contains high proportion of iron phosphides, Fe 2 P and Fe 3 P. Its CAS number is 8049-19-2. The usual grades contain either 18 or 25% of phosphorus. [1] It is a gray solid material with melting point between 1050-1100 °C. It may liberate phosphine in contact with water. Very ...

  3. List of named alloys - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_named_alloys

    Hiduminium or R.R. alloys (2% copper, iron, nickel): used in aircraft pistons Hydronalium (up to 12% magnesium, 1% manganese): used in shipbuilding, resists seawater corrosion Italma (3.5% magnesium, 0.3% manganese): formerly used to make coinage of the Italian lira

  4. Phosphorus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus

    Side products from the thermal process include ferrophosphorus, a crude form of Fe 2 P, resulting from iron impurities in the mineral precursors. The silicate slag is a useful construction material. The fluoride is sometimes recovered for use in water fluoridation. More problematic is a "mud" containing significant amounts of white phosphorus.

  5. Goldschmidt classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldschmidt_classification

    The Goldschmidt classification, [1] [2] developed by Victor Goldschmidt (1888–1947), is a geochemical classification which groups the chemical elements within the Earth according to their preferred host phases into lithophile (rock-loving), siderophile (iron-loving), chalcophile (sulfide ore-loving or chalcogen-loving), and atmophile (gas-loving) or volatile (the element, or a compound in ...

  6. Reactivity series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactivity_series

    Metals in the middle of the reactivity series, such as iron, will react with acids such as sulfuric acid (but not water at normal temperatures) to give hydrogen and a metal salt, such as iron(II) sulfate: Fe (s) + H 2 SO 4 (l) → FeSO 4 (aq) + H 2 (g) There is some ambiguity at the borderlines between the groups.

  7. Phosphor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphor

    A phosphor is a substance that exhibits the phenomenon of luminescence; it emits light when exposed to some type of radiant energy.

  8. Phosphate conversion coating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphate_conversion_coating

    Phosphate conversion coating is a chemical treatment applied to steel parts that creates a thin adhering layer of iron, zinc, or manganese phosphates to improve corrosion resistance or lubrication or as a foundation for subsequent coatings or painting.

  9. Allotropes of iron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotropes_of_iron

    Low-pressure phase diagram of pure iron. BCC is body centered cubic and FCC is face-centered cubic. Iron-carbon eutectic phase diagram, showing various forms of Fe x C y substances. Iron allotropes, showing the differences in structure. The alpha iron (α-Fe) is a body-centered cubic (BCC) and the gamma iron (γ-Fe) is a face-centered cubic (FCC).