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List of aquarium diseases; List of dog diseases; List of feline diseases; List of diseases of the honey bee; List of diseases spread by invertebrates; Poultry disease; Lists of zoonotic diseases, infectious diseases that have jumped from an animal to a human
Articles about diseases and disorders which affect animals also. Pages in this category should be moved to subcategories where applicable. This category may require frequent maintenance to avoid becoming too large.
Toxocariasis is an illness of humans caused by the dog roundworm (Toxocara canis) and, less frequently, the cat roundworm (Toxocara cati). [1] These are the most common intestinal roundworms of dogs, coyotes, wolves and foxes and domestic cats, respectively. [2]
The disease spreads from one animal to another by contact with infected feces or ingestion of infected tissue. Diarrhea , which may become bloody in severe cases, is the primary symptom. Most animals infected with coccidia are asymptomatic , but young or immunocompromised animals may suffer severe symptoms and death.
The most common and prominent symptom is chronic diarrhoea, which can occur for weeks or months if untreated. [ 10 ] [ 11 ] Diarrhoea is often greasy and foul-smelling, with a tendency to float. [ 10 ] [ 4 ] This characteristic diarrhoea is often accompanied by several other symptoms, including gas , abdominal cramps, and nausea or vomiting.
Furthermore, wildlife disease is a disease when one of the hosts includes a wildlife species. In many cases, wildlife hosts can act as a reservoir of diseases that spillover into domestic animals, people and other species. Wildlife diseases spread through both direct contact between two individual animals or indirectly through the environment.
Many people who are infected with this parasite show no signs of being infected. Sometimes the infection can be observed; the most common symptoms include diarrhea, stomach pains, loss of appetite, nausea, and fatigue. [11] Trichomonas vaginalis is a sexually transmitted disease. Men who are infected rarely show any symptoms (asymptomatic).
The most common way the disease is spread is via arthropod vectors. Ticks involved include Amblyomma , Dermacentor , Haemaphysalis , and Ixodes . [ 18 ] Rodents , rabbits, and hares often serve as reservoir hosts , [ 19 ] but waterborne infection accounts for 5–10% of all tularemia in the United States, [ 20 ] including from aquatic animals ...