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The voiceless velar affricate is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbols in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound are k͡x and k͜x , and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is k_x. The tie bar may be omitted, yielding kx in the IPA and kx in X-SAMPA.
The International Phonetic Alphabet, or IPA, is an alphabetic system of phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin alphabet. It was devised by the International Phonetic Association as a standardized representation of the sounds of spoken language. [1] The following tables present pulmonic and non-pulmonic consonants.
voiceless velar lateral affricate: Archi [4] лӀон / ƛon [k͜𝼄on] 'a flock' ɡ͡ʟ̝: voiced velar lateral affricate: Hiw: qr̄ē [kʷg ͡ʟɪ] 'dolphin' 𝼄 (ʟ̝̊) voiceless velar lateral fricative: Wahgi [5] nòⱡ [no𝼄˩] 'water' 𝼄̬ (ʟ̝) voiced velar lateral fricative: Archi [4] наӏлъдут [naˤ𝼄̬dut] 'blue' ʟ ...
palatal lateral ejective affricate [c͜𝼆ʼ] velar ejective affricate [k͜xʼ] uvular ejective affricate [q͜χʼ] alveolar lateral ejective affricate [t͜ɬʼ] velar lateral ejective affricate [k͜𝼄ʼ] Fricatives. bilabial ejective fricative [ɸʼ] [citation needed] labiodental ejective fricative [fʼ] dental ejective fricative [θʼ]
The voiceless palato-alveolar sibilant affricate or voiceless domed postalveolar sibilant affricate is a type of consonantal sound used in some spoken languages.The sound is transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet with t͡ʃ , t͜ʃ tʃ (formerly the ligature ʧ ), or, in broad transcription, c .
The voiceless velar fricative is a type of consonantal sound used in some spoken languages.It was part of the consonant inventory of Old English and can still be found in some dialects of English, most notably in Scottish English, e.g. in loch, broch or saugh (willow).
The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is xʷ or occasionally ʍ . The letter ʍ was defined as a "voiceless [w] " until 1979, [ 1 ] when it was defined as a fricative with the place of articulation of [k͡p] the same way that [w] is an approximant with the place of articulation of [ɡ͡b] . [ 2 ]
The voiceless velar lateral affricate is a relatively uncommon speech sound found as a phoneme in the Caucasus and as an allophone in several languages of eastern and southern Africa. In strict IPA , it needs to be transcribed with diacritics, but a proper letter exists in extIPA : k͜𝼄 .