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  2. Economics of plastics processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics_of_Plastics...

    Compression molding, transfer molding, injection molding, forging, and foam molding have high equipment and tooling cost. [1] Lower cost processes are machining, extruding, rotational molding, blow molding, thermoforming, and casting. [1] A summary of each process and its cost is displayed in figure 1.

  3. Rapid tooling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_tooling

    Rapid tooling (RT) in the plastic injection molding industry refers to molds that are manufactured in a very short period of time, also known as prototype tooling. [1] Some of the main advantages to rapid tooling trades is that it decreases the time and cost of the product.

  4. Injection moulding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injection_moulding

    Injection moulding (U.S. spelling: injection molding) is a manufacturing process for producing parts by injecting molten material into a mould, or mold. Injection moulding can be performed with a host of materials mainly including metals (for which the process is called die-casting ), glasses , elastomers , confections , and most commonly ...

  5. Spin casting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spin_casting

    The remarkable disparity in tooling cost and lead time is a result of the expensive and time-consuming machining required to produce the precision metal molds (dies) used with die-casting and plastic injection molding. The precision tooling and resilient nature of the machined metal die yields an extremely long-lasting mold and slight ...

  6. Fusible core injection molding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusible_core_injection_molding

    However, these types of machines cost approximately 35% more than horizontal machines, require more space, and require two bottom molds (because one is in the machine during the cycle and the other is being unloaded and loaded with a new core), which adds approximately 40% to the tooling cost. For small parts, horizontal injection molding ...

  7. Injection mold construction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injection_mold_construction

    Injection mold construction is the process of creating molds that are used to perform injection molding operations using an injection molding machine. These are generally used to produce plastic parts using a core and a cavity. Molds are designed as two-plate or three-plate molds, depending on the type of component to be manufactured.

  8. Vacuum assisted resin transfer molding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacuum_assisted_resin...

    Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding (VARTM) or Vacuum Injected Molding (VIM) is a closed mold, out of autoclave (OOA) [1] composite manufacturing process. VARTM is a variation of Resin Transfer Molding (RTM) with its distinguishing characteristic being the replacement of the top portion of a mold tool with a vacuum bag and the use of a vacuum to assist in resin flow. [2]

  9. Permanent mold casting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permanent_mold_casting

    The high tooling costs make this process uneconomical for small production runs. When the process is used to cast steel or iron the mold life is extremely short. For lower melting point metals the mold life is longer but thermal fatigue and erosion usually limit the life to 10,000 to 120,000 cycles.