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  2. Open microfluidics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_microfluidics

    The narrower the V-groove is, the better the capillary flow of liquids is even for highly viscous liquids such as blood; this effect has been used to produce an autonomous assay. [5] [34] The fabrication of a V-groove is more difficult than a U-groove as it poses a higher risk for faulty construction, since the corner has to be tightly sealed. [29]

  3. Surface chemistry of microvasculature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_chemistry_of...

    The decrease in surface tension increases the wettability of the capillary walls, making it easier for the fluid to flow through the capillary. Heat also effects the viscosity of a fluid inside a capillary. An increase in heat decreases the viscosity of the lumenal fluid. A good example of this action can be observed in the human body during ...

  4. List of eponymous medical signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_medical...

    presence of arsenical anti-syphilitic;obsolete Addis count: Thomas Addis: nephrology: pyelonephritis: quantitative cells and casts in 24hr. urine Adie pupil: William John Adie: neurology: ciliary nerve damage: dilated pupil, poorly reactive but with normal near accommodation Adson's sign: Alfred Washington Adson: vascular surgery: thoracic ...

  5. Paper-based microfluidics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paper-based_microfluidics

    The designed device has two sides: forward (F) side, made of chromatography paper with three channels spotted with 1.5 mL Anti-A, Anti-B, and Anti-D antibody solutions each, and reverse (R) side, made with blood separation membrane and connected to A-type and B-type antibodies channels. The PAD is fabricated using a combination of wax dipping ...

  6. Capillary action - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capillary_action

    Capillary action of water (polar) compared to mercury (non-polar), in each case with respect to a polar surface such as glass (≡Si–OH). Capillary action (sometimes called capillarity, capillary motion, capillary rise, capillary effect, or wicking) is the process of a liquid flowing in a narrow space without the assistance of external forces like gravity.

  7. Livedo reticularis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livedo_reticularis

    Livedo reticularis is a common skin finding consisting of a mottled reticulated vascular pattern that appears as a lace-like purplish discoloration of the skin. [1] The discoloration is caused by reduction in blood flow through the arterioles that supply the cutaneous capillaries, resulting in deoxygenated blood showing as blue discoloration ().

  8. Metarteriole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metarteriole

    Constriction of these sphincters reduces or shuts off blood flow through their respective capillary beds. This allows the blood to be diverted to elsewhere in the body. [2] Metarterioles exist in the mesenteric microcirculation, and the name was originally conceived only to define the "thoroughfare channels" between arterioles and venules. In ...

  9. Mechanical splice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_splice

    Capillary tube splices under installation in Germany. There are several designs in use for mechanical splicing, varying based on the method of fiber alignment; four common methods, according to the Fiber Optic Association, are the capillary tube , V-groove , elastometric , and rotary splice.