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  2. 2,6-Dichloropyridine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,6-Dichloropyridine

    2,6-Dichloropyridine is a chloropyridine with the formula C 5 H 3 Cl 2 N. A white solid, it is one of six isomers of dichloropyridine . It serves as a precursor to the antibiotic enoxacin , [ 2 ] as well as the drug and anpirtoline and the antifungal liranaftate .

  3. 2-Chloropyridine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Chloropyridine

    In these conversions, chloride is displaced. [2] Pyrithione, the conjugate base of 2-mercaptopyridine-N-oxide, is a fungicide found in some shampoos. Oxidation 2-chloropyridine gives 2-chloropyridine-N-oxide. [5] The antihistamine pheniramine may be generated via the reaction of phenylacetonitrile with 2-chloropyridine in the presence of a base ...

  4. Hydrazone iodination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrazone_iodination

    Hydrazone iodination is an organic reaction in which a hydrazone is converted into a vinyl iodide by reaction of iodine and a non-nucleophilic base such as DBU. [1] [2] First published by Derek Barton in 1962 the reaction is sometimes referred to as the Barton reaction (although there are many different Barton reactions) or, more descriptively, as the Barton vinyl iodine procedure.

  5. Hantzsch pyridine synthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hantzsch_pyridine_synthesis

    [1] [2] The initial reaction product is a dihydropyridine which can be oxidized in a subsequent step to a pyridine. [3] The driving force for this second reaction step is aromatization. This reaction was reported in 1881 by Arthur Rudolf Hantzsch. A 1,4-dihydropyridine dicarboxylate is also called a 1,4-DHP compound or a Hantzsch ester.

  6. Wittig reagents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wittig_reagents

    The alkylphosphonium salt is deprotonated with a strong base such as n-butyllithium: [Ph 3 P + CH 2 R]X − + C 4 H 9 Li → Ph 3 P=CHR + LiX + C 4 H 10. Besides n-butyllithium (n BuLi), other strong bases like sodium and potassium t-butoxide (t BuONa, t BuOK), lithium, sodium and potassium hexamethyldisilazide (LiHMDS, NaHMDS, KHDMS, where HDMS = N(SiMe 3) 2), or sodium hydride (NaH) are also ...

  7. 2-Pyridone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Pyridone

    2-Pyridone degradation is commonly initiated by mono-oxygenase attack, resulting in a diol, such as 2,5-dihydroxypyridine, which is metabolized via the maleamate pathway. Fission of the ring proceeds via action of 2,5-dihydroxypyridine monooxygenase, which is also involved in metabolism of nicotinic acid via the maleamate pathway.

  8. This Is The Healthiest Source Of Protein, According To A New ...

    www.aol.com/healthiest-source-protein-according...

    In the recommendation, the committee suggests that people ramp up their bean consumption to at least 2.5 cups of beans and lentils a week. (The current guidance is 1.5 cups a week.)

  9. Iodine monochloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodine_monochloride

    ICl + H 2 O → HCl + HI + 1 ⁄ 2 O 2 2 ICl + H 2 O → 2 HCl + I 2 + 1 ⁄ 2 O 2 5 ICl + 3 H 2 O → 5 HCl + HIO 3 + 2 I 2. ICl is a useful reagent in organic synthesis. [2] It is used as a source of electrophilic iodine in the synthesis of certain aromatic iodides. [4] It also cleaves C–Si bonds.

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