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Toggle the table of contents. ... 1-Chloro-2-methylpropane. Identifiers ... −2.7012–−2.6844 MJ mol −1: Hazards GHS labelling:
(ch 3) 3 coh + hcl → (ch 3) 3 ccl + h 2 o Because tert -butanol is a tertiary alcohol, the relative stability of the tert -butyl carbocation in the step 2 allows the S N 1 mechanism to be followed, whereas a primary alcohol would follow an S N 2 mechanism.
tert-Butyl chloride (2-chloro-2-methylpropane) Index of chemical compounds with the same name This set index article lists chemical compounds articles associated with the same name.
For example, the industrial production of chloroethane proceeds by the reaction of ethylene with HCl: H 2 C=CH 2 + HCl → CH 3 CH 2 Cl. In oxychlorination, hydrogen chloride instead of the more expensive chlorine is used for the same purpose: CH 2 =CH 2 + 2 HCl + 1 ⁄ 2 O 2 → ClCH 2 CH 2 Cl + H 2 O.
Isobutane, also known as i-butane, 2-methylpropane or methylpropane, is a chemical compound with molecular formula HC(CH 3) 3. It is an isomer of butane. Isobutane is a colorless, odorless gas. It is the simplest alkane with a tertiary carbon atom.
Isobutylene (or 2-methylpropene) is a hydrocarbon with the chemical formula (CH 3) 2 C=CH 2. It is a four-carbon branched alkene (olefin), one of the four isomers of butylene . It is a colorless flammable gas, and is of considerable industrial value.
Isopropyl chloride is an organic compound with the chemical formula (CH 3) 2 CHCl. It is a colourless to slightly yellow, volatile, flammable liquid with a sweet, ether-like (almost like petroleum) odour. It is used as an industrial solvent. It is produced industrially by the addition of HCl to propylene: [1] CH 3 CH=CH 2 + HCl → (CH 3) 2 CHCl
The effect of vesicant (blister) agents in the form of mustard gas (sulfur mustard, Bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide) on bone marrow and white blood cells had been known since the First World War. [16] In 1935 several lines of chemical and biological research yielded results that would be explored after the start of the Second World War.