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  2. History of Helsinki - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Helsinki

    Helsingfors 1776-1777. Helsinki was founded by Swedish King Gustav I in 1550 as the town of Helsingfors.Gustav intended for the town to serve the purpose of consolidating trade in the southern part of Finland and providing a competitor to Reval (today: Tallinn), a nearby Hanseatic League city which dominated local trade at the time.

  3. Finnicization of Helsinki - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finnicization_of_Helsinki

    Helsinki was founded by the King Gustav I of Sweden in 1550 as Helsingfors "Hälsingland rapids". At the time, Finland was an integral part of post-Kalmar Union Sweden , the surrounding region of Nylandia (now Uusimaa ) was predominantly Swedish-speaking and Swedish was the administrative language of the kingdom.

  4. Timeline of Helsinki - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Helsinki

    Helsinki School of Economics founded. Domestic Opera founded. [citation needed] Helsinki City Museum opens. [19] 1912 - Helsinki Stock Exchange founded. 1917 May: 1917 Helsinki church riot occurs. Helsinki Workers' Council formed. [20] 1916 - National Museum of Finland opens. 1918 Civil war. [3] British submarine flotilla in harbor. 1919 16 May ...

  5. Helsinki - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helsinki

    Helsinki [a] [b] is the capital and most populous city in Finland.It is on the shore of the Gulf of Finland and is the seat of southern Finland's Uusimaa region. About 684,000 people live in the municipality, with 1.3 million in the capital region and 1.6 million in the metropolitan area.

  6. History of Finland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Finland

    Many important reforms were made and many towns were founded. His period of administration is generally considered very beneficial to the development of Finland. 1640: Finland's first university, the Academy of Åbo, was founded in Turku at the proposal of Count Per Brahe by Queen Christina of Sweden. 1642: the whole Bible was published in Finnish.

  7. Helsinki capital region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helsinki_capital_region

    The Helsinki capital region (Finnish: pääkaupunkiseutu, Swedish: huvudstadsregion) is the area formed by the cities of Espoo, Helsinki, Kauniainen and Vantaa in Finland. [ note 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The area is limited around Helsinki, the capital of Finland.

  8. Helsinki metropolitan area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helsinki_Metropolitan_Area

    The terms Helsinki metropolitan area, Greater Helsinki, Capital region and the other terms used are not fixed and may vary in different contexts. The metropolitan region is the largest urbanised area in the country with a population of approximately 1.6 million (2024) [ 2 ] and is by far the most important economic, cultural, and scientific ...

  9. Globalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globalization

    Political globalization is one of the three main dimensions of globalization commonly found in academic literature, with the two other being economic globalization and cultural globalization. [12] Intergovernmentalism is a term in political science with two meanings.