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It supported 64-bit and 128-bit keys, combining user-configurable and factory-set bits. WEP used the RC4 algorithm for encrypting data, creating a unique key for each packet by combining a new Initialization Vector (IV) with a shared key (it has 40 bits of vectored key and 24 bits of random numbers).
In Internet networking, a private network is a computer network that uses a private address space of IP addresses.These addresses are commonly used for local area networks (LANs) in residential, office, and enterprise environments.
100.64.0.0/10 100.64.0.0–100.127.255.255 4 194 304: Private network Shared address space [4] for communications between a service provider and its subscribers when ...
An Internet Protocol address (IP address) is a numerical label such as 192.0.2.1 that is assigned to a device connected to a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol for communication.
The 128 highest addresses within each / 64 subnet prefix are reserved to be used as anycast addresses. [27] These addresses usually have the first 57 bits of the interface identifier set to 1, followed by the 7-bit anycast ID. Prefixes for the network can be of any length for routing purposes, but subnets are required to have a length of 64 bits.
A compliant IPv6 subnet always uses addresses with 64 bits in the host identifier. [12] Given the address size of 128 bits, it therefore has a /64 routing prefix. Although it is technically possible to use smaller subnets, [ 13 ] they are impractical for local area networks based on Ethernet technology, because 64 bits are required for ...
3. Bit bomplement (bitwise NOT) of the subnet mask 00000000.00001111.11111111.11111111: 0.15.255.255 4. Broadcast address (bitwise OR of 1. Network IP address and 3. Bit complement of the subnet mask. This makes the broadcast address the largest possible IP address (and host address, since the host address portion is all 1s) for any given ...
Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) is a protocol in which routers capable of Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) exchange label mapping information. Two routers with an established session are called LDP peers and the exchange of information is bi-directional.