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The European goldfinch or simply the goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis) is a small passerine bird in the finch family that is native to Europe, North Africa and western and central Asia. It has been introduced to other areas, including Australia, New Zealand, Uruguay and the United States.
The genus Carduelis was introduced by the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson in 1760 by tautonomy based on Carl Linnaeus's specific epithet for the European goldfinch Fringilla carduelis. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] The name carduelis is the Latin word for the European goldfinch.
The following is a list of tautonyms: zoological names of species consisting of two identical words (the generic name and the specific name have the same spelling). Such names are allowed in zoology, but not in botany, where the two parts of the name of a species must differ (though differences as small as one letter are permitted, as in cumin, Cuminum cyminum).
Two-barred crossbill: Loxia leucoptera Gmelin, JF, 1789: 169 Hispaniolan crossbill: Loxia megaplaga Riley, 1916: 170 Indonesian serin: Chrysocorythus estherae (Finsch, 1902) 171 Mindanao serin: Chrysocorythus mindanensis (Ripley & Rabor, 1961) 172 European goldfinch: Carduelis carduelis (Linnaeus, 1758) 173 Grey-crowned goldfinch: Carduelis ...
The citril finch was formally described by the German zoologist Peter Simon Pallas in 1764 under the binomial name Fringilla citrinella. [2] [3] The current genus name Carduelis is the Latin word for the European goldfinch, and the specific epithet citrinella is the Italian word for a small yellow bird.
Carduelis – 3 species including the European goldfinch; Serinus – 8 species including the European serin; Spinus – 20 species including the North American goldfinches and the Eurasian siskin; Subfamily Euphoniinae. Euphonia – 27 species all with euphonia in their English name; Chlorophonia – 5 species all with chlorophonia in their ...
In this list of birds by common name 11,278 extant and recently extinct (since 1500) bird species are recognised. [1] Species marked with a "†" are extinct. Contents
Oryctolagus cuniculus (European rabbit) from southwest Europe and northwest Africa Didelphis virginiana (Virginia opossum) from Eastern USA (in California ) Dasypus novemcinctus (nine-banded armadillo) in Florida - there has been a natural extension of the armadillo's range into the US since 1870, reaching Florida by 1970, however the Florida ...